This is an FBI investigation document from the Epstein Files collection (FBI VOL00009). Text has been machine-extracted from the original PDF file. Search more documents →
FBI VOL00009
EFTA00792811
187 pages
Page 121 / 187
121 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 MR. SCAROLA: I will make a commitment to the Court that we will proffer in advance any question that we reasonably anticipate will invoke a Fifth Amendment privilege. THE COURT: All right. Let's move on then. Again, let's refocus back to some of these issues that are directly before the Court. MR. LINK: Your Honor, can I just clarify, because I don't want that to leave untouched and it's this. May I, Your Honor? THE COURT: Briefly. MR. LINK: Thank you. Very briefly. I want to be clear that we have not heard the questions, so I can tell you, without knowing what the question is, whether we will raise the Fifth Amendment or not. My commitment to the Court was the questions that were asked already were not going to change the assertion of the Fifth. THE COURT: I think that was a caveat to Mr. Scarola's recitation. MR. LINK: Thank you, Your Honor. THE COURT: Again, it is with the same caveat that I explained earlier, and that DRAFT ONLY !!!! NOT PROOFREAD EFTA00792931
Page 122 / 187
122 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 is, I am going to have both sides provide me with questions that -- well, really it would start with Mr. Edwards and Mr. Scarola providing your side with questions -- the specific questions that were asked that Mr. Scarola in good faith believes he will be asking at trial that have already been subject to invocation of the Fifth Amendment and/or attorney-client privilege or any other privilege, for that matter. All I've see are Fifth Amendment ad attorney-client privilege. There may have been a Fourteenth amendment or another amendment. MR. SCAROLA: Those questions will be elicited through Mr. Epstein's deposition, Your Honor. THE COURT: So what I'm trying to, again, give you global guidance as to how the Court intends to rule on some of these issues, but at the same time reserving the ability to be able to review the specific questions that with the Court's global guidance today are still subject to debate as to whether or not they are going to be DRAFT ONLY !!!! NOT PROOFREAD EFTA00792932
Page 123 / 187
123 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 asked. For example, Mr. Scarola may have a list of 30 questions that after he has culled through the testimony he intends to ask -- strike that. He intends to publish before the jury by way of deposition utilization. If you find that any or all of those questions are outside the parameters the court has provided to you today, then it will be incumbent upon you to bring those before me and to -- MR. LINK: Judge, I understand. That's a fair procedure. THE COURT: -- and I will entertain further argument or I may not entertain further argument. I may just rule on it pursuant to the law that I have and what I perceive to be the appropriate rules of evidence. MR. LINK: Understood. That procedure is very clear to me. THE COURT: So let's go back now -- I want to give Mr. Scarola his opportunity -- is there anything else specifically that we DRAFT ONLY !!!! NOT PROOFREAD EFTA00792933
Page 124 / 187
124 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 need to talk about now on Fifth Amendment issue? Because most of these other exhibit matters we can handle those -- we can handle them today, if you'd like to. But we don't need to handle them in conjunction with the Fifth Amendment issue. Things like massage tables and messages from notepads in Epstein's homes, flight logs, things of that nature, don't really get into necessarily Fifth Amendment issues. MR. LINK: We agree. THE COURT: So why don't you go ahead, Mr. Link. I want to give you an opportunity to rebut. MR. SCAROLA: Your Honor asked if there were other specific matters relating directly to Fifth Amendment. And the financial discovery raises Fifth Amendment issues that need to be discussed. THE COURT: Okay. We can do that after we get finish with Mr. Link's rebuttal on the global Fifth Amendment issues that we've dealt with thus far. Thank you. MR. LINK: Okay, I'm going to pick up a couple pieces of -- Your Honor, I just want DRAFT ONLY !!!! NOT PROOFREAD EFTA00792934
Page 125 / 187
125 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 to touch on a couple pieces of the presentation, then I will go back to where I want to go. You asked about this timeline. And it doesn't say that it had anything to do with setting aside the NPA. This timeline says this. Jane Doe moved to unseal the NPA. And the reason that that caught Mr. Epstein's attention was because Mr. Edwards and Jane Doe already had it. They had a copy of the NPA, so why would they want it to be unsealed. THE COURT: For the same reasons that we discussed earlier -- Mr. Scarola was rather blunt about it -- and that is that doing that will enhance the value of the claims made by the three pseudonym plaintiffs. MR. LINK: Maybe. THE COURT: It may be. And I grant you that. But it also could inflame Mr. Epstein, potentially, as well. It also could provide Mr. Epstein with bona fide good faith motivation that he thought that this was resolved and now it's being opened DRAFT ONLY !!!! NOT PROOFREAD EFTA00792935
Page 126 / 187
126 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 up again, so I can see both sides. MR. LINK: No question. That's what takes us to the Fifth Amendment and what we're talking about. And that that's this. Everything that was just discussed has to do with the truth -- with the truth of the allegations that are contained in Epstein's complaint against Mr. Edwards. What Mr. Scarola wants to do and what Mr. Edwards told us in his deposition, is they want to show the world that those allegations were untrue. THE COURT: Which allegations? MR. LINK: The allegations Mr. Epstein filed against Rothstein and Edwards. THE COURT: That the allegation as it relates to the claims by the three pseudonyms plaintiffs? MR. LINK: No, sir. THE COURT: Start again. I am not following you. MR. LINK: So there was a lawsuit filed by Mr. Epstein. He sued Rothstein and he sues Edwards. THE COURT: And L.M. DRAFT ONLY !!!! NOT PROOFREAD EFTA00792936
Page 127 / 187
127 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 MR. LINK: And L.M. In that claim, if you read it fairly, you will not find an allegation that says that the three plaintiffs Mr. Edwards represented fabricated their claim. What you will find, Your Honor, when you read it, is that it says that those three cases were used to entice investors to invest in other cases. They also say in this complaint very clearly, that those three cases -- those three cases, the value of them -- the value -- not the legitimacy of filing them -- the value. THE COURT: That's not what it says. Paragraph H, which I will read for a third time says, quote, Rothstein and the litigation team -- which I'm assuming that included Mr. Edwards -- knew or should have known that their three filed cases were weak and had minimal value for the following reasons. MR. LINK: Yes. I agree with that. And I think any questions about that -- right -- any questions about that would go to whether that statement is true. But it DRAFT ONLY !!!! NOT PROOFREAD EFTA00792937
Page 128 / 187
128 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 doesn't say -- it says they were weak. It doesn't say that they were ginned up. It doesn't say they were fabricated. It doesn't say any of the words that Mr. Scarola told you it said. It said that they should have known -- remember what I said, it follows the $500 million paragraph. If you relate it to the $500 million, they should have known that these cases weren't worth $500 million. But it doesn't not say anywhere in this complaint that Mr. Edwards fabricated those three cases in 2008. It doesn't say that anywhere. It doesn't say it anywhere. I absolutely agree -- I absolutely agree it says they were used by Rothstein to attract investors. Rothstein lied about those cases. Mr. Edwards candidly told us in his deposition that Rothstein used his cases -- Mr. Edwards' cases -- and fabricated claims about them in settlements. THE COURT: And the point is what? MR. LINK: The point is this. What Mr. Scarola wants to try to the jury is this DRAFT ONLY !!!! NOT PROOFREAD EFTA00792938
Page 129 / 187
129 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 case right here. He wants the jury to hear the case that settled, these three folks to get on the stand and say that they were physically abused when they were minors. And if that is true -- that's what he tells us -- plaintiff Edwards starts -- my proving the truth of the claims he brought on behalf of them. If he does that, if he proves their underlying claim, he now has lack of probable cause. It's a disconnect. Because lack of probable cause has to do with Edwards' (sic) state of mind at the time. THE COURT: Edwards or Epstein? MR. LINK: Epstein. We have all done it four times. Epstein. Epstein's state of mind, and only his state of mind. I am competent if this case was tried -- this is the Epstein versus Rothstein and Edwards -- that Mr. Edwards will get on the stand, and he would tell the jury all the reasons why he did what he did. And they may believe him. But whether he had a legitimate reason or not, isn't relevant to whether Epstein had DRAFT ONLY !!!! NOT PROOFREAD EFTA00792939
Page 130 / 187
130 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 probable cause. THE COURT: Let's focus on the Fifth Amendment issues. MR. LINK: Well, that's why it's important, because if you asked Mr. Epstein a question -- if you asked him a question that goes something like this, Did you touch E.W.? And sanitize it. Don't put anything graphic. Did you touch E.W.? what does that question -- it would be relevant here. He asserts the Fifth, relevant to this case (indicating), Judge. He asserts the Fifth, how is that relevant to the reasons in his head about why he decided to sue Rothstein and Edwards? How can it be relevant to that? THE COURT: If you asking me, as opposed to being rhetorical, I can answer it simply. MR. LINK: Both. THE COURT: This is pre-settlement, the filing of this lawsuit at bar, okay? MR. LINK: Yes. THE COURT: His strike, if you will, is a preemptive one on virtue filing of this DRAFT ONLY !!!! NOT PROOFREAD EFTA00792940
Page 131 / 187
131 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 lawsuit. MR. LINK: That could be his motive. I agree. THE COURT: That's a simple answer. MR. LINK: Well, but that goes to motive not probable cause. Remember, the motive ties into the malice element. THE COURT: I understand. But the plaintiff in the malicious prosecution claim, Mr. Edwards, has the ability, through direct and circumstantial evidence, to be able to put on a case as to what was Mr. Epstein's reason. Why did he do it? To contradict Mr. Epstein's contentions. And, in my respectful view, one of those motives -- if you're asking me -- which you have -- and you suggested that you have -- MR. LINK: I have. Go ahead. I need teaching all the time. THE COURT: It's not teaching. It just a common sense logical thought that the reason why you bring a lawsuit like this that constitutes somewhere in the neighborhood of 35 pages where you are DRAFT ONLY !!!! NOT PROOFREAD EFTA00792941
Page 132 / 187
132 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 claiming after this -- shortly after this law firm blew up -- MR. LINK: Correct. THE COURT: -- and everybody is scrambling. Nobody knows what's going on. Federal agents are raiding the offices, including, I presume, Mr. Edwards' office. MR. LINK: Yes. They took the Epstein case boxes. THE COURT: This is filed in 2009. The number 40,800 -- give you an idea of how many foreclosure cases we had back then. But the bottom line is it's -- I don't know if it's on this timeline -- the lawsuit is noted as to when it was filed. MR. LINK: 12/7/09. THE COURT: 12/7/09. Rothstein is arrested on 12/1/09. A week later (sic). MR. LINK: A week before. THE COURT: A week before. Exactly. Excuse me. A week before. Razorback complaint is filed 11/20/09. Things are, what I would, again, perceive, if you are asking me -- MR. LINK: I am. DRAFT ONLY !!!! NOT PROOFREAD EFTA00792942
Page 133 / 187
133 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 THE COURT: -- to be at the zenith of stress and tension. MR. LINK: I agree. THE COURT: Here is something that is filed that, at least arguably could be suggested, was trying to get to Mr. Edwards at his weakest moment. MR. LINK: How about if for purposes of today I agree with you that was the motive. I am going to agree with you. Let's say, Your Honor, you are exactly right. For purposes of today that was the motive. What does that have to do -- this is the whole Fifth Amendment -- what does that have to do with this (indicating). THE COURT: With probable cause. MR. LINK: Probable cause. Because here is what probably cause -- THE COURT: Did he have probable cause to file this lawsuit when he did? MR. LINK: When he had the most evil of intent. THE COURT: You said it, not me. MR. LINK: Only for purposes of today. THE COURT: You asked me what my DRAFT ONLY !!!! NOT PROOFREAD EFTA00792943
Page 134 / 187
134 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 perception could be -- MR. LINK: Yes, sir. THE COURT: -- and what this jury's perception, more importantly, could be. Because again, any answers that are given my this Court are what I perceive based upon 35 years of doing this work, as a trial lawyer and a trial judge, and seeing hundreds of jurors and how they would go about their work. MR. LINK: You're older than I am. I didn't think that was possible. THE COURT: So that's where I think my frame of reference is. NR. LINK: And I appreciate it. And I appreciate it. And I'm agreeing with you, when you look at the element with what you just described could potentially be evidence of malice. According to the jury instruction and the case law is it cannot be evidence of probable cause. Here is one of the disconnect. I heard Mr. Scarola tell you the two statements he wants to focus on. What he is telling you in a subtle way is that he wants to have a DRAFT ONLY !!!! NOT PROOFREAD EFTA00792944
Page 135 / 187
135 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 defamation case. Publication of two statements, falsity. And then he said to you, then the burden shifts, which it does in a defamation case. He used the defamation words: truth with good motive. This is not a defamation case. It doesn't matter. It doesn't matter if they have all the evidence in the world that they would have won, they would have had a land-slide victory, if the Epstein versus Rothstein and Edwards case was tried. It doesn't make any difference, because the focus has to be in December 2009 was there enough information. I'm not saying, Judge, if you were the lawyer if you would have brought it, or whether I would have brought it, but it was brought. And question is, was there enough information available that a reasonable person would -- could have reasonably brought this claim when they did. The timing can be suspect. The motive can be suspect. The malice can be suspect. But if there's enough information and logical inferences, then you don't have a DRAFT ONLY !!!! NOT PROOFREAD EFTA00792945
Page 136 / 187
136 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 failure of probable cause. And the reason that's important under Fifth Amendment is if these three plaintiffs come in and testify, then essentially what we have -- we are trying the very original case that was filed in 2008, because I have to then cross-examine them on all of their claims and their damages and their health condition, and whether they had done prostitution before, and all of the other things that would have been tried in that case. So then if we open the door to 40 other people, we are going to have 43 sexual molestation cases. THE COURT: I'm not suggesting we are doing that. Again, this is not the work of Mr. Scarola. This is not the work of Mr. Edwards. This is not the work of you or Ms. Rockenbach. This is the work of Mr. Epstein -- MR. LINK: I agree it is. THE COURT: -- making these allegations in subparagraph H, 1 through 3 -- some weird tiny numbers. H, 1 through 3. He's, with DRAFT ONLY !!!! NOT PROOFREAD EFTA00792946
Page 137 / 187
137 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 all due respect, stuck with these allegations. He's stuck with this lawsuit. He's stuck with the claims are contained therein and the allegations that are contained therein. MR. LINK: Absolutely. I agree 100 percent. But what are we stuck with? That's the question. Are we stuck trying this case, Judge? Or are we stuck trying to prove to a jury that based on the information that existed, that we had reasonable basis to bring a civil proceeding? Because that's what it talks about. It doesn't say what claim did you bring? What count did you bring? What statements did you bring? It is a civil proceeding. THE COURT: Right now, though, Mr. Link, we're concentrating on the Fifth Amendment issues. There is not a motion in limine in front of me at this juncture as to the 40 other -- or the 40 in total alleged victims. There is not a motion in front of me regarding how far we are going to go with regard to the trial -- DRAFT ONLY !!!! NOT PROOFREAD EFTA00792947
Page 138 / 187
138 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 MR. LINK: Fair enough Judge. THE COURT: In regard to the claims of the three litigants represented by Mr. Edwards. MR. LINK: Your Honor is 100 percent right. I appreciate you indulging me to answer some of the questions that's were on my mind. And I am appreciate that. Where we would like to go next, Your Honor, if the Court has time -- or we can take it up next time -- are those things that were on the exhibit list and witness list. One of the things we don't know, based on the rulings so far, is will E.W., L.M. and Jane Doe be taking the stand, because that's part of the motion in limine what we have been talking about. THE COURT: Are they listed as witnesses? MR. LINK: Pardon me? THE COURT: Have they been deposed? MR. LINK: They have not been deposed in this case. THE COURT: I presume they are listed DRAFT ONLY !!!! NOT PROOFREAD EFTA00792948
Page 139 / 187
139 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 as witnesses. MR. LINK: They are listed as witnesses. MR. SCAROLA: Your Honor, I'm sorry -- MR. LINK: Were they deposed in this case? MR. SCAROLA: One of them was deposed. MR. LINK: I'm sorry. MR. SCAROLA: One of them was deposed in this case just recently. MR. LINK: I thought that was -- oh, yes. You're right. Sorry about that. One out of two. MR. SCAROLA: And the only one noticed to be deposed. MR. LINK: And that's an issue that you told us to come back to you on, Judge. Because if they are going to called -- I don't know if they are -- but if they are going to be called, then I would like the opportunity to depose those two. THE COURT: What I said somewhat off the cuff, but not as articulate as the Second District Court of Appeal in the case of Liabos versus Harman -- L-I-A-B-O-S. DRAFT ONLY !!!! NOT PROOFREAD EFTA00792949
Page 140 / 187
140 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Harman, H-A-R-M-A-N 215 So.2d 487 was what I intended earlier, just so that we are all clear on the issue of probable cause, at least as it relates in this case in my relatively quick word search. It says, "It should be first noted that the lack of probable cause is a mix question of law and fact -- I will omit the citation -- that is to say when the facts relied on to proving lack of probable cause are in dispute, their existence is to determined by the jury as a question of fact. Their legal effect, on the other hand, is determined -- to be determined by the Court, but only after these facts are admitted to found -- are admitted or found to be true. MR. LINK: Yes. That's right. We are in complete agreement, which is, if the facts we say we relied on in bringing this claim -- if there's a dispute about one of those facts and whether we rely on it, then we would have a jury trial, and the jury would determine whether we relied or not. The Court would then take the 10 pieces of DRAFT ONLY !!!! NOT PROOFREAD EFTA00792950