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FBI VOL00009
EFTA00175589
128 sivua
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Case 9:08-cv-8, 9-KAM Documi..... 42 Entered . FLSD Docket 2008 Page 6 of 8 Dated: September 22, 2008 Respectfully submitted, By: s/ Jeffrey M. Herman Jeffre M. Berman FL Bar No. 521647) Stuart S. Mermelstein (FL Bar No. 947245) Adam D. Horowitz (FL Bar No. 376980) 11ERMAN & MERMELSTEIN, P.A. Attorneys for Plaintiff 18205 Biscayne Blvd., Suite 2218 Miami, Florida 33160 Tel: Fax: - 6 - EFTA00175649
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Case 9:08-cv-L .19-KAM Docuri. 142 Enterer .1 FLSD Docket 09,.. i2008 Page 7 of 8 CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE I hereby certify that on September 22, 2008, I electronically filed the foregoing document with the Clerk of the Court using CM/E.CF. I also certify that the foregoing document is being served this day to all parties on the attached Service List in the manner specified, either via transmission of Notices of Electronic Filing generated by CM/ECF or in some other authorized manner for those parties who are not authorized to receive electronically Notices of Electronic Filing. /s/ Jeffrey M. Herman - 7 - EFTA00175650
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Case 9:08-cy-b. . I 9-KAM Docunrit....i 42 Entered FLSD Docket 09/.-,2008 Page 8 of 8 SERVICE LIST DOE vs. JEFFREY EPSTEIN CASE NO.: 08-CV-80380-MARRA/JOHNSON United States District Court, Southern District of Florida Jack Alan Cioldbcr er Esq. Michael R. Tein Esq. Robert D. Critton Michael Es E . /s/ Jeffrey M. Herman - 8 - EFTA00175651
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Case 9:08-1. )119-KAM
Docur.....it 41
Enters_ on FLSD Docket 09,_2/2008
Page 1 of 4
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF FLORIDA
CASE NO.: 08-CV-80119-MARRA/JOHNSON
JANE DOE NO. 2,
Plaintiff,
VS.
JEFFREY EPSTEIN,
Defendant.
PLAINTIFF'S MEMORANDUM IN RESPONSE
TO DEFENDANT'S MOTION TO DISMISS
Plaintiff, Jane Doe No. 2, ("Jane" or "Jane Doe"), by and through her undersigned counsel,
files this Memorandum in Response to Defendant's Motion to Dismiss, and states as follows:
1.
Defendant, Jeffrey Epstein is alleged to have sexually abused Jane Doe when she was
a minor. The Complaint is in two Counts: Count I is labeled "Sexual Assault", and alleges an
intentional tort based on the actions of Jeffrey Epstein; Count II alleges the tort of intentional
infliction of emotional distress based on the same factual allegations. Defendant Epstein has moved
to dismiss only Count I of the Complaint, contending that Plaintiff has failed to state a claim.
Simultaneously herewith, Plaintiff intends to file an Amended Complaint which substantially revises
Count I and moots the Defendant's Motion to Dismiss.'
2.
In any event, the Complaint sufficiently alleged a claim for sexual assault and battery.
I
mended Complaint also adds as Count III a federal claim against Defendant Epstein under 18
§§2422 and 2255. Under Fed.R.Civ.P. 15(a), a party may amend the pleading once as a
matter of course before being served with a "responsive pleading". Defendant has not to date filed a
"responsive pleading" in this case within the meaning of Fed.R.Civ.P. 7(a). It is established in the
courts of the Eleventh Circuit that a motion to dismiss is not a "responsive pleading" and does not
affect a plaintiff's right to amend the pleading once as a matter of course. Williams'. Board of
Regents, 477 F.3d 1282, 1291 (11th Cir. 2007).
HERMAN & MERMELSTEIN, P. A.
- 1 -
EFTA00175652
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Case 9:08-cv
,119-KAM
Doom
41
Entere. Jr' FLSD Docket 0(o. .z/2008
Page 2 of 4
The gravamen of the claims in Count I is set forth in paragraph 16 of the Complaint: "Epstein
tortiously assaulted Jane Doe sexually. Epstein's acts were intentional, unlawful, offensive and
harmful."
3.
Count I does not purport to be brought under the criminal statutes.2 Whether a
Complaint states a claim for relief is not based on labels or conclusions; rather it is determined by
the factual allegations, which "must be enough to raise a right to relief above the speculative level."
Bell Atlantic Com. 1 Twombley, 127 5. Ct. 1955, 1965 (2007). Here, the factual allegations
establish an intentional tort claim for sexual assault and battery.3 See Paul I Holbrook, 696 So.2d
1311 (Fla. 5th DCA 1997) ("[a] battery consists of the infliction of a harmful or offensive contact
upon another with the intent to cause such contact or the apprehension that such contact is
imminent"); Scelta I Delicatessen Support Services. Inc., 57 F.Supp. 2d 1327, 1358-59 (M.D. Fla.
1999) (allegation that defendant attempted to put his hands down plaintiff's dress, and that there was
an actual and intentional touching, sufficient to state a claim for battery); Hogan I Tavzel, 660
So.2d 350 (Fla. 5th DCA 1995) (tortfeasor may be liable for battery for infecting another with a
sexually transmitted disease); see also Restatement (Second) of Torts Assault, § 21 (1965) (stating
that an assault occurs when a person "acts intending to cause a harmful or offensive contact with the
person of the other, or an imminent apprehension of such contact, and the other is thereby put in
such imminent apprehension").
2Chapter 800 of the Florida Statutes is mentioned in the Complaint (118) because conduct against a
person in violation of the criminal laws of the State generally give rise to a civil claim for intentional
tort. Count I does not purport to bring a separate civil claim for violation of a strictly criminal
statute.
Assault and battery are fjosely related common law intentional torts that are commonly alleged
together. See Herzfeld I. Herzfeld 781 So.2d 1070 (Fla.2001) (noting that plaintgf alleged
intentional tort of "assault and battery" based on allegations of sexual abuse). Sullivan I Atlantic
Federal Savings & Loan 454 So.2d 52 (Fla. 4th DCA 1984) (holding that a cause of action for
assault and battery cannot be based entirely on an omission).
HERMAN & MERMELSTEIN. P. A.
-2-
EFTA00175653
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Case 9:08+. ,119-KAM Docui....it 41 Enterer. FLSD Docket 06. .z12008 Page 3 of 4 4. Epstein's conduct as alleged in this case of masterbating during the massage, directing the Plaintiff to remove her clothes, and touching the Plaintiff, constitutes the intentional tort of assault and battery. Accordingly, even if the Complaint had not been amended, it sufficiently alleges facts establishing an assault and battery. Based on the foregoing, Defendant's Motion to Dismiss is moot, and, in any event, not well founded, and therefore should be denied. Dated: September 22, 2008. Respectfully submitted, By: s/ Jeffrey M. Herman Jeffre M. Herman FL Bar No. 521647) Stuart S. Mermelstein (FL Bar No. 947245) Adam D. Horowitz (FL Bar No. 376980) HERMAN & MERMELSTEIN, P.A. Attorneys for Plainafty Jane Doe 18205 Biscayne Blvd., Suite 2218 Miami. Florida 33160 Tel: Fax: CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE I hereby certify that on September 22, 2008, I electronically filed the foregoing document with the Clerk of the Court using CM/ECF. I also certify that the foregoing document is being served this day to all parties on the attached Service List in the manner specified, either via transmission of Notices of Electronic Filing generated by CM/ECF or in some other authorized manner for those parties who are not authorized to receive electronically Notices of Electronic Filing. HERMAN & MERMELSTEIN. P. A. /s/ Jeffrey M. Herman - 3 - EFTA00175654
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Case 9:08-cv ,119-KAM Docur,. .it 41 Enters in FLSD Docket OS. _/2008 Page 4 of 4 SERVICE LIST DOE vs. JEFFREY EPSTEIN CASE NO.: 08-CV-80119-MARRA/JOHNSON United States District Court, Southern District of Florida Jack Alan Goldberger, Esq. Michael R. Tein, Esq. Robert D. Critton, Es . Michael Pike, Es . /s/ Jeffrey M. Herman HERMAN & MERMELSTEIN. P. A. - 4 - EFTA00175655
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Case 9:08-cv-L .19-KAM Docun. .c 40 Enteret. -n FLSD Docket 09,.. ,12008 Page 1 of 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF FLORIDA CASE NO.: 08-80119-CIV-MARRA/JOHNSON JANE DOE NO. 2, Plaintiff, vs. JEFFREY EPSTEIN Defendant. MOTION TO DISMISS Defendant Jeffrey Epstein, pursuant to Rule 12(b) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and Rule 7.1(A) of the Local Rules for the Southern District of Florida, moves to dismiss Count I of plaintiffs complaint,' and states as follows: ' The time to answer the remaining allegations 2f the complaint is tolled pending the Court's ruling on the present motion. See Beaulieu Bd. of Trustees of Univ. of W. Fla., No. 3:07cv30/RWEMT, 2007 WL 2020161, * 2 (N.D. Fla. July 9, 2007) (holding that defendant's partial motion to dismiss "automatically exteills its time to answer . . . until after the court has ruled on [its] motion to dismiss"); Finnegan I Univ. of Rochester Med. Ctr., 180 F.R.D. 247, 249 (W.D.N.Y. 1998) (concluding "that the filing of a motion that only addresses part of a complaint suspends the time to reipond to the entire complaint, not just to the claims that are the subject of the motion"); Schwartz Berry College, Inc., No. Civ.A. 4:96CV338-HLM, 1997 WL 579166, *1 (ND. Oa. July 3, 1997) (noting that there is significant case law to support the position that "when a defendant files a Rule 12(b) motion to dismiss, addressing only some of the claims contained in the plaintiff's complaint, the defendant is not required to file an answer until the court rules on the motion to dismiss"). EFTA00175656
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Case 9 08-cv-t, ,19-KAM Docurn,..i 40 Enterei. FLSD Docket 09k, ./2008 Page 2 of 8 CASE NO.: 08-80119-CIV-MARRAJJOHNSON ALLEGATIONS IN PLAINTIFF'S COMPLAINT This action arises out of the alleged assault of the plaintiff. According to the allegations in her complaint, the plaintiff went to Mr. Epstein's house to give him "a massage for monetary compensation" (Compl. ¶ 12), where Mr. Epstein allegedly assaulted her "in violation of Chapter 800 of the Florida Statutes." (Compl. ¶ 18). The plaintiff tries to assert a claim for sexual assault (Compl. ¶¶ 15-19.) This theory of liability, however, cannot be supported by the allegations in the complaint. In fact, even if everything in the complaint were true, recovery against Jeffrey Epstein, for Count I, under any formulation, is impossible under Florida law. Accordingly, this count must be dismissed. ARGUMENT A motion to dismiss under Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(6)(6) should be granted when a court cannot identify "each of the material elements necessary to sustain a recovery under some viable legal theory." Snow'. DirectTV, Inc., 450 F.3d 1314, 1320 (11th Cir. 2006) (quoting Roe'. Aware Woman Ctr. For Choice, Inc., 253 F.3d 678, 684 (11th Cir. 2001)). Moreover, a court should dismiss a complaint "when, on the basis of a dispositive issue of law, no construction of the factual allegations will support a cause of action." Marshall County Bd. of Educ. Marshal County Gas Dist, 992 F.2d 1171, 1174 (11th Cir. 1993). "[TI survive a 2 EFTA00175657
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Case 9:08-cv-b,. . 19-KAM Docurrk..., 40 Entereo FLSD Docket 09/L .,2008 Page 3 of 8 CASE NO.: 08-80119-CIV-MARRA/JOHNSON motion to dismiss, plaintiffs must do more than merely state legal conclusions; they are required to allege some specific factual bases for those conclusions . . . ." Grist, No. 06-14617, 2007 WL 1156938, *2 (11th Cir. Apr. 19, 2007). As such, "conclusory allegations, unwarranted deductions of facts or legal conclusions masquerading as facts will not prevent dismissal." Snow, 450 F.3d at 1320. 1. Count I Fails to State a Cause of Action For Assault Recognized by Florida Law. The plaintiff attempts to plead a cause of action against Mr. Epstein for "sexual assault" based on a "violation of Chapter 800 of the Florida Statutes"2 for the "lewd and lascivious acts committed by Epstein upon Jane Doe." (Compl. 18.) Plaintiff cannot assert a cause of action for "violation of Chapter 800, Florida Statutes" because there is no private right of action under that Chapter. See generally Am. Home Assurance Co... Plaza Materials Corp., 908 So. 2d 360, 374 (Fla. 2005) (observing that "not every statutory violation carries a civil remedy" (citing Villazonl. Prudential Health Care Plan, Inc., 843 So. 2d 842, 852 (Fla. 2003)). See also, e.g., Miami Herald Publ'g Co. 1. Ferre, 636 F. Supp. 970 (S.D. Fla. 1985) (King, (holding that violation of Florida's criminal extortion statute does not give rise to a civil cause of action for damages). 2 Chapter 800, Florida Statutes, is entitled, "Lewdness; Indecent Exposure." 3 EFTA00175658
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Case 9:08-cv-b,.. .19-KAM Documt....140 Entereo FLSD Docket 091u ..2008 Page 4 of 8 CASE NO.: 08-80119-CIV-MARRAJJOI-INSON Where a plaintiff brings a civil action pursuant to a criminal statute that provides no civil remedy, her complaint is properly dismissed for failure to state a cause of action. See Mantoothl. Richards, 557 So. 2d 646, 646 (Fla. 4th DCA 1990) (per curiam) (affirming dismissal of plaintiff's claim for parental kidnapping where "the mentioned statutes concern only criminal violations and do not afford a civil remedy") (citation omitted) (emphasis added). Even if Chapter 800 provided a civil remedy (which it does not) the statute does not apply to the plaintiff. The statute prohibits sexual activity with or lewd or lascivious offenses against "a person . less than 16 years of age." § 800.04, Fla. Stat. (2008) (emphasis added). By her own admission, the plaintiff was "approximately 16 years old." (Compl. ¶ 8.) (emphasis added). Plainly, the plaintiff falls outside of the scope of the statute's protection. Accordingly, the plaintiff's claim for sexual assault against Mr. Epstein, pursuant to a violation of Chapter 800, Florida Statutes, must be dismissed. Should the Court look beyond the plain language of the plaintiff's complaint and construe Count I as a claim for common-law assault, that claim would also fail. As the court explained in Lay' Kremer, 411 So. 2d 1347, 1349 (Ha. 1st DCA 1982), an assault is "an intentional, unlawful offer of corporal injury to another by force, or force unlawfully directed toward another under such circumstances as to create a fear of imminent peril, coupled with the apparent 4 EFTA00175659
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Case 9:08-cv-t, .19-KAM Docum. .40 Enterec. FLSD Docket 09k .,2008 Page 5 of 8 CASE NO.: 08-80119-CIV-MARRA/JOHNSON present ability to effectuate the attempt." An assault thus requires "an affirmative act—a threat to use force, or the actual exertion of force." Sullivan'. All. Fed. Say. & Loan Assoc., 454 So. 2d 52, 54 (Fla. 4th DCA 1984) (affirming dismissal of assault claim where there was no affirmative act). In this case, there is no such affirmative act. The only thing that Mr. Epstein is alleged to have said to the plaintiff is "to take off her clothes" and "to give him a massage." (Compl. ¶ 12.) These allegations fall far short of an "offer of corporal injury by force." There are no allegations that Jane Doe was placed in any fear of imminent peril. See Gatto'. Publix Supermarket, Inc., 387 So. 2d 377, 379 (Fla. 3d DCA 1980) (holding that where there was no evidence to show that Gatto was placed in fear of imminent peril, there was no assault). In fact, the plaintiff does not even allege that Mr. Epstein touched her. Thus, there was no assault. Accordingly, because the plaintiff has failed to plead a cause of action for assault recognized in Florida, Count I against Mr. Epstein must be dismissed. Conclusion For the reasons set forth herein, Defendant Jeffrey Epstein respectfully requests that Count I of the plaintiff's complaint be dismissed. 5 EFTA00175660
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Case 9:08-cv-b. 19-KAM Documt. . 40 Entered FLSD Docket o911..2008 Page 6 of 8 CASE NO.: 08-80119-CIV-MARRA/JOHNSON Respectfully submitted, LEWIS TE1N, P.L. 3059 Grand Avenue, Suite 340 Coconut Grove. Florida 33133 Tel: Fax: By: /s/ Michael R. Tein GUY A. LEWIS Fla. Bar No. 623740 lewis@lewistein.com MICHAEL R. TEN Fla. Bar No. 993522 ATTERBURY, GOLDBERGER & WEISS, P.A. 250 Australian Avenue South, Suite 1400 West Palm Beach. Florida 33401 Tel. Fax. By: Jack A. Goldberger Fla. Bar No. 262013 BURMA/4, CRITTON, LUTTIER & COLEMAN, LLP 515 N. Flagler Drive, Suite 400 West Palm Beach. Florida 33401 Tel. Fax. 6 EFTA00175661
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Case 9:08-cv-8u . '9-KAM Docume. . 40 Entered. . FLSD Docket 09/C _008 Page 7 of 8 CASE NO.: 08-80119-CIV-MARRA/JOHNSON By: Robert D. Critton, Esq. Fla. Bar No. 224162 Michael J. Pike, Esq. Fla. Bar No. 617296 Attorneys for Defendant Jeffrey Epstein CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE WITH LOCAL RULE 7.1 Undersigned counsel has conferred in good faith with counsel for the plaintiff, who opposes the relief requested in this motion. /s/ Michael R. Tein Michael R. Tein CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE I HEREBY CERTIFY that on September 4, 2008, I electronically filed the foregoing document with the Clerk of Court using CM/ECF. I also certify that the foregoing document is being served this day on all individuals on the following service list via transmission of Notices of Electronic Filing generated by CM/ECF. /s/ Michael It Tein Michael IL Tein 7 EFTA00175662
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Case 9:08-cv-8U i9-KAM Docume... 40 Entered FLSD Docket 09/0•.._008 Page 8 of 8 CASE NO.: 08-80119-CIV-MARRA/JOHNSON Service List Jeffrey M. Herman, Esq. Stuart S. Mermelstein, Esq. Adam D. Horowitz, Esq. Herman & Mermelstein, P.A. 18205 Biscayne Blvd, Suite 2218 Miami, Florida 33160 Fax: 8 EFTA00175663
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Case 9:081, J119-KAM Docum.. .. 34 Enter.. Jr) F LSD Docket 08i. .2008 Page 1 of 2 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF FLORIDA NO. 08-80119-CIV-MARRA/JOHNSON JANE DOE NO. 2, Plaintiff, JEFFREY EPSTEIN, Defendant. ORDER DENYING MOTION TO SEAL THIS CAUSE comes before the Court on Defendant Jeffrey Epstein's Motion to File Under Seal, filed July 28, 2008. Defendant seeks to file his reply to his Motion to Stay under seal.' The Court has carefully considered the motion and the record and is otherwise fully advised in the premises. As the Court has previously explained to the parties, the Local Rules for the Southern District of Florida state that "proceedings in the United States District Court are public and Court filings arc matters of public record." S.D. Fla. L.R. 5.4(A). It is well settled that the media and the public in general possess a common-law right to inspect and copy judicial records. See Nixon I. Warner Communications, Inc., 435 U.S. 589, 597 (1978). "The right to inspect and copy records is not absolute, however. As with other forms of access, it may interfere with the administration of justice and hence may have to be curtailed."Mil I. Graddick, 696 F.2d 'The parties are reminded that all documents filed conventionally (including those filed under seal) must be filed with the Clerk's Office in West Palm Beach, Florida. EFTA00175664
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Case 9:08-D, J119-KAM Docurn. a 34 Entert.... on FLSD Docket 08r,,.,i2008 Page 2 of 2 796, 803 (11th Cir.1983). This right of access creates a presumption in favor of openness of court records, which "must be balanced against any competing interest advanced." United States Noriega, 752 F. Supp. 1037, 1040 (S.D. Fla.1990). For example, courts may look to see whether the records sought are for illegitimate purposes. Ma 696 F.2d at 803. Likewise, the Court may consider whether "the press has already been permitted substantial access to the contents of the records." Id. In his motion to seal, Defendant states that he seeks to file this document under seal "to comply with the confidentiality clause" in the agreement between Defendant and the U.S. Attorney cited in his brief. (Def. Mot. 2.) The Court is familiar with the U.S. Attorney's objections to unsealing any part of the agreement, see In re: Jane Doe, No. 08-80736-CIV (S.D. Fla. July 11, 2008). However, as the Court has previously held, the U.S. Attorney's objections do not outweigh the public interest in having access to court records. Further, the details of the agreement contained in Defendant's Reply brief have, in large part, already been unsealed and released to the public. The Court finds no justification to keep these documents under seal. Accordingly, it is ORDERED AND ADJUDGED that Defendant's Motion to File Under Seal is DENIED. The Clerk shall UNSEAL docket entries 29 and 30 and make them available for public inspection through CM/ECF at the earliest possible time. DONE AND ORDERED in Chambers at West Palm Beach, Palm Beach County, Florida, this 4th day of August, 2008. KENNET!! A. MARRA United States District Judge Copies furnished to: all counsel of record 2 EFTA00175665
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Case 9:08-cv-8u I19-KAM Document 38 Enterea on FLSD Docket 08i It/2008 Page 1 of 13 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF FLORIDA JANE DOE NO. 2, vs. JEFFREY EPSTEIN. / JANE DOE NO. 3, vs. JEFFREY EPSTEIN. JANE DOE NO. 4, vs. JEFFREY EPSTEIN. JANE DOE NO. 5, vs. JEFFREY EPSTEIN. CASE NO.: 08-80119-CIV-KAM-L JUL 2 8 2008 - 0 C. t_ STEVEN M. RI CLERKoFF a us. eA" CTE AMJ CASE NO.: 08-80232-CIV-K "------- CASE NO.: 08-80380-CIV-KAM-LRJ CASE NO.: 08-80381-CIV-KAM-LRJ FILED UNDER SEAL. EPSTEIN'S REPLY IN SUPPORT OF MOTION TO STAY This motion is filed under seal because the deferred-prosecution agreement between the United States Attorney's Office and Mr. Epstein. discussed herein, contains a confidentiality clause. A motion to seal has been filed contemporaneously. so/5 EFTA00175666
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Case 9:08-cv-8u'19-KAM Documw it 38 Enterea vtl FLSD Docket 08/ I e./2008 Page 2 of 13 The Pending Federal Criminal Action In 2006, a Florida state grand jury indicted Jeffrey Epstein on allegations similar to those in the instant actions (State of Florida I Jeffrey Epstein, Case No. 2006 CF 09454, Fifteenth Judicial Circuit, Palm Beach County) (the "Florida Criminal Actiont Shortly thereafter, the United States Attorney's Office for the Southern District of Florida (the "USAO") began a federal grand-jury investigation into allegations arising out of the same incidents alleged in the instant actions (Grand Jury No. 07-103 (WPB)2 United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida) (the "Federal Criminal Action"). In September 2007, the USAO and Mr. Epstein entered into a highly unusual and unprecedented deferred-prosecution agreement (the "Agreement"), in which the USAO agreed to defer (not dismiss or close) the Federal Criminal Action on the condition that Mr. Epstein continue to comply with numerous obligations, the first of which was pleading guilty to certain state charges in the Florida Criminal Action. The Agreement itself uses the term "deferred" (rather than "dismissed" or "closed") to describe the status of the Federal Criminal Action: THEREFORE, on the authority of R. Alexander Acosta, United States Attorney for the Southern District of Florida, prosecution in this District for these offenses shall be deferred in favor of prosecution by the State of Florida, provided that Epstein abides by the following conditions and the requirements of this Agreement . .. . Agreement, at 2. By no stretch did the USAO finalize, close, complete, dismiss or abandon the Federal Criminal Action. Indeed, as the lead federal prosecutor recently explained, the USAO merely I Since the filing of the motion to stay, Mr. Epstein has pled guilty and been sentenced in the Florida Criminal Action. See Notice Concerning Motion to Stay (7/1/08). Accordingly, the Florida Criminal Action is no longer a basis for this stay. Epstein relies exclusively on the pending Federal Criminal Action for this motion and therefore here provides additional background information relating to that action. 2 At the USAO's request, we wish to clarify a minor issue regarding the form of' a citation in Epstein's initial memorandum supporting his motion to stay. That memorandum cites to the Federal Criminal Action as "hvi Grand Jury No. 07.103 (WPB)," rather than citing it simply as "Grand Jury No. 107.103 (WPB)." See Motion to Stay, at 2 (6/20/08). Technically, a citation to "In re Grand Jury No. 07-103 (WPB)" could be interpreted as referring to litigation arising from Epstein's motion to quash a subpoena previously issued by "Grand Jury No. 07-103 (WPB)," which subpoena, according to the terms of the deferred-prosecution agreement between Epstein and the USA() described Infra at 1.3, the USAO is presently holding in abeyance. Accordingly, we hereby clarify that our citation on Page 2 of our motion to stay denoted the grand-jury investigation itself, not litigation arising from that grand jury investigation. EFTA00175667
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• Case 9:08-cv-bvi19-KAM Docurntot 38 Enterea un FLSD Docket 08/ .42008 Page 3 of 13 "agreed to defer federal prosecution in favor of prosecution by the State of Florida . . . ." See In re. Jane Doe, Case No. 08-80736-C1V-Marra/Johnson (S.D. Fla.) (DE 14), Decl. of AUSA , 07/09/08,1 5, attached hereto as Exhibit "A" (emphasis added). Under the Agreement, the USAO presently retains the continuing right to indict Mr. Epstein - - or to unseal "any" already-existing federal "charges" that may already have been handed up by the federal grand jury and sealed - - should he breach any of its provisions. Agreement, at 2. The period of the deferral continues until three months after Mr. Epstein completes service of his sentence in the Florida Criminal Action. Id. Indeed, the final three months of the Agreement's term constitute an extended period during which the USAO expressly retains the ability to evaluate whether Epstein committed any breaches of his numerous obligations under the Agreement while he was serving his state sentence, and, if it so determines, reserves the right to indict (or unseal an existing indictment against) Mr. Epstein - - even after he has completed serving his entire state sentence. The Agreement further provides that upon Epstein's execution of a plea agreement in the State Criminal Case, the Federal Criminal Action "will be suspended" and all pending grand-jury subpoenas "will be held in abeyance unless and until the defendant violates any term of this agreement." Agreement, at 5 (emphasis added). The Agreement directs the USAO and Epstein to -maintain their evidence, specifically evidence requested by or directly related to the grand jury subpoenas that have been issued," and to maintain such evidence "inviolate." Id. (emphasis added). It also expressly provides that the grand-jury subpoenas continue to remain "outstanding" until "the successful completion of the terms of this agreement." Id. (emphasis added). Finally, the Agreement provides that the USAO's declination of prosecution for certain enumerated offenses and dismissal of any existing (sealed) charges will not occur until 90 days following the completion of his state sentence: If the United States Attorney should determine, based on reliable evidence, that, during the period of the Agreement, Epstein willfully violated any of the conditions of this Agreement, then the United States Attorney may, within ninety (90) days following the expiration of the term of home confinement discussed below, provide Epstein with timely notice specifying the condition(s) of the Agreement that he has 2 EFTA00175668