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Ceci, S. J., Bruck, M., & Loftus, E. F. (1998) On the ethics of memory implantation research. Applied 
Cognitive Psychology, 12, 230-240. 
Greene, E. & Loftus, E.F. (1998) Psycholegal research on jury damage awards. Current Directions in 
Psychological Science, 7, 50-54. 
Mazzoni, G. A. L. & Loftus, E. F. (1998). Dreaming, believing, and remembering. in J. DeRivera and T. 
R. Sarbin (Eds.). Believed in Imaginings: The Narrative Construction of Reality. Washington D.C.: 
American Psychological Association Press. pp. 145-156. 
Wright, D.B. & Loftus, E.F. (1998) How memory research can benefit from CASM. Memory, 6, 467-474. 
Braun, K.A. & Loftus, E.F. (1998) Advertising's misinformation effect. Applied Cognitive Psychology, 
12,569-591. 
Loftus, E.F. (1998) The private practice of misleading deflection. American Psychologist, 53, 484-485. 
Loftus, E.F. (1998) The price of bad memories. Skeptical Inquirer, 22, 23-24. 
Na, Eun-Young & Loftus, E.F. (1998) Attitudes towards law and prisoners, conservative authoritarianism, 
attribution, and internal-external locus of control: Korean and American law students and 
undergraduates. Journal of Cross Cultural Psychology, 29, 595-615. 
Loftus, E.F. (1998) Illusions of Memory. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 142, 60-73. 
Loftus, E.F. (1998) Imaginary memories. In Conway, M.A., Gathercole, S.E., & Comoldi, C. (Eds) 
Theories of memory. Vol II. East Sussex, United Kingdom: Psychology Press Ltd. p. 135-145. 
Mazzoni, G.A.L. & Loftus, E.F. (1998) Dream interpretation can change beliefs about the past. 
Psychotherapy, 35, 177-187. 
Loftus, E.F. & Mazzoni, G.A.L. (1998) Using imagination and personalized suggestion to change people. 
Behavior Therapy, 29, 691-706. 
Loftus, E.F. (1998) Who is the cat that curiosity killed? Skeptical Inquirer, 22, 60-61. 
DuBreuil, S.C., Garry, M., & Loftus E.F. (1998) Tales from the Crib: Age regression and the creation of 
unlikely memories. In S.J. Lynn & K.M. McConkey (Mc) Truth in Memory. NY: Guilford Press, pp. 
137-160. 
Wright D. B. & Loftus, E. F. (1998). How misinformation alters memories. Journal of Experimental 
Child Psychology, 71, 155-164. 
Lilienfeld, S.O. & Loftus, E.F. (1998) Repressed memories and World War II: Some cautionary notes. 
Professional Psychology: Research and Practice, 29, 471-475. 
Paddock, J.R., Joseph, A.L., Chan, F.M., Terranova, S., Manning, C., & Loftus, E.F (1998). When guided 
visualization procedures may backfire: Imagination inflation and predicting individual differences in 
suggestibility. Applied Cognitive Psychology, 12, S63-S75. (Special Issue) 
Billings, F.J. & Loftus, E.F. (1998) Havikuach al hazikaron hamudchak: Mishpatim umechkarim 
chadashim (The repressed memory controversy: recent court cases and recent research). Psychologia, 7, 
24-32 (in Hebrew). 
Hyman, I.E. Jr & Loftus, E.F. (1998) Errors in autobiographical memory. Clinical Psychology Review, 
18, 933-947. 
Alpert, J.L., Brown, L.S., Ceci, S.J., Courtois, C.A., Loftus, E.F., & Ornstein, P.A. (1998) Final 
conclusions of the American Psychological Association Working Group on Investigation of memories of 
Childhood Abuse, Psychology, Public Policy, and Law, 4, 933-940. 
Ornstein, P.A., Ceci, S.J., & Loftus, E.F. (1998) Adult recollections of childhood abuse: Cognitive and 
Developmental Perspectives. Psychology, Public Policy, and Law, 4, 1025-1051. (See also other 
commentaries & replies by Ornstein, Ceci, & Loftus in the same issue.) 
Loftus, E., Joslyn, S., & Polage, D. (1998) Repression: A mistaken impression? Development & 
Psychopathology, 10, 781-792. 
1999 
Feldman, J.J., Miyamoto, J., & Loftus, E.F. (1999) Are actions regretted more than inactions? 
Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 78, 232-255. 
Wright, D.B. & Loftus, E.F. (1999) Measuring dissociation: Comparison of alternative forms of the 
dissociative experiences scale. American Journal of Psychology, 112, 497-519. 
Mazzoni, G.A.L., Lombardo, P., Malvagia, S., & Loftus, E.F. (1999) Dream interpretation and false 
beliefs. Professional Psychology: Research and Practice, 30, 45-50. 
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Mazzoni, G.A.L., Loftus, E.F., Seitz, A., & Lynn, S.J. (1999) Changing beliefs and memories through 
dream interpretation. Applied Cognitive Psychology, 13, 125-144. 
Mazzoni, G. A. L., Vannucci, M., & Loftus, E. F. (1999). Misremembering story material. Legal and 
Criminological Psychology, 4, 93-110. 
Paddock, J.R., Noel, M., Terranova, S., Eber, H.W., Manning, C., & Loftus, E.F. (1999). Imagination 
inflation and the perils of guided visualization. Journal of Psychology, 133, 581-595. 
Loftus, E.F. & Polage, D.C. (1999) Repressed memories: When are they real? How are they false? The 
Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 22, 61-71. (P. Resnick, Guest ed). 
Loftus, E.F. (1999) Lost in the mall: Misrepresentations and misunderstandings. Ethics & Behavior, 9, 
51-60. 
Garry, M., Frame, S., & Loftus, E.F. (1999) Lie down and let me tell you about your childhood. In S. 
Della Sala (Ed) Mind myths: Exploring popular assumptions about the mind and brain. Chichester, 
England & NY: Wiley. 113-124. 
Loftus, E.F. & Doyle, J.M. (1999) Eyewitness Testimony: Civil and Criminal, 1999. Cumulative 
Supplement. Charlottesville, VA: Lexis Law Publishing, 1-33. 
2000 
Busey, T.A., Tunnicliff, J., Loftus, G.R., & Loftus, E.F. (2000) Accounts of the confidence-accuracy 
relation in recognition memory. Psychonomic Bulletin and Review, 7, 26-48. 
Loftus, E.F. (2000). Remembering What Never Happened. E. Tulving (Ed.), Memory, Consciousness, and 
the Brain: The Tallinn Conference. Philadelphia: Psychology Press, 106-118. 
Tsai, A., Loftus, E.F., & Polage, D. (2000) Current Directions in False Memory Research. in Bjorklund, 
D. (Ed.) False-Memory Creation in Children and Adults. Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum, 31-44. 
Loftus, E.F. (2000) Suggestion, imagination, and the transformation of reality. In A.A. Stone, J.S. 
Turkkan, C.A. Bachrach, J.B. Jobe, H.S. Kurtzman, & V.S. Cain (Eds) The Science of Self-Report. 
Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum, 201-210. 
Calvin, W. H. & Loftus, E.F. (2000, April) The poet as brain mechanic: A 2050 version of physics for 
poets. Global Business Network Bulletin, p.1-5. 
Loftus, E. L. and Castelle, G. (2000) Crashing Memories in Legal Cases. In P.J. van Koppen & N.H.M. 
Roos (Eds). Rationality, Information and Progress in Law and Psychology. Maastricht: Maastricht 
University Press. p. 115-127 
Loftus, E.F. (2000) The most dangerous book. Psychology Today, 33, p 32-35, 84 
2001 
Mazzoni, G.A.L., Loftus, E.F., Kirsch, I. (2001) Changing beliefs about implausible autobiographical 
events. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied, 7 (I), 51-59 
Wright, D.B., Loftus, E.F. & Hall, M. (2001) Now you see it; Now you don't; Inhibiting recall and 
recognition of scenes. Applied Cognitive Psychology, 15, 471-482. 
Castelle, G. & Loftus, E.F. (2001) Misinformation and wrongful convictions. In S.D. Westervelt & J.A. 
Humphrey (Eds). Wrongly Convicted: Perspectives on failed justice. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers 
University Press, p 17-35 
Hoffman, H.G., Granhag, P.A., Kwong See, S.T. & Loftus, E.F. (2001). Social influences on reality 
monitoring decisions. Memory & Cognition, 29, 394-404. 
Joslyn, S., & Loftus, E.F. , McNoughton, A., & Powers, J. (2001) Memory for memory. Memory and 
Cognition. 29, 789-797. 
Loftus, E.F. & Calvin, W.C. (2001, April) Memory's future. Psychology Today, 34, p 55-58, 83. 
Loftus, E.F. (2001) Imagining the past. The Psychologist, 14, 584-587. 
Davis, D., Loftus, E.F., & Follette, W.C. (2001) How, when, and whether to use informed consent for 
recovered memory therapy. Journal of American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law, Vol. 29, (2), p. 
148-159 
Loftus, E. F. (2001) When scientific evidence in the enemy. Skeptical Inquirer, 25, #6, p 14-15 
Loftus, E.F. & Garry, M. (2001, Aug 31) Disneyland with the Queen? I recall it well. The Times Higher 
Education Supplement, p. 22-23. 
Garry, M., Rader, M., & Loftus, E.F. (2001) Classic and contemporary studies on the impact of 
misleading information. Watanabe, Yasui; Ichinose, Keiichiro, Itsukushima, Yukio, & Hamada, Sumio 
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(Eds) The study of eyewitness testimony: Seeking for the bridge between law and psychology. Tokyo: 
Kitaohji publishers, p. 185-200. (Chapter published in Japanese). 
2002 
Loftus, E.F. (2002) Memory faults and fixes. Issues in Science and Technology (Publication of the 
National Academies of Science), 18, # 4, pp 41-50. (Selection for:: The Best American Science and 
Nature Writing , (2003) Richard Dawkins, guest editor; Tim Folger, series editor. NY: Houghton Mifflin 
--Reprinted in Roesch, R. & Gagnon, N. (Eds) (2007) Psychology and law. Hampshire, UK: Ashgate. 
Hyman, I.E., & Loftus, E.F. (2002) False childhood memories and Eyewitness Memory Errors. In M. L. 
Eisen, J. A. Quas & G.S. Goodman, (Eds). Memory and Suggestibility in the Forensic Interview. 
Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum, p 63-84 
Thomas, A.K. & Loftus, E.F. (2002) Creating bizarre false memories through imagination, Memory & 
Cognition, 30, 423-431. 
Braun, K.A., Ellis, R. & Loftus, E.F. (2002) Make My Memory: How Advertising Can Change Our 
Memories of the Past. Psychology and Marketing, 19, 1-23. 
Bernstein, D. M., Whittlesea, B. W.A. & Loftus, E. F. (2002) Increasing confidence in remote 
autobiographical memory and general knowledge: Extensions of the revelation effect, Memory & 
Cognition, 30, 432-438. 
Pickrell, J. & Loftus, E.F. (2002) Balancing with the players stacked against you. Applied Cognitive 
Psychology, 16, 365-366 (Book Review). 
Loftus, E.F. & Guyer, M. (2002) Who Abused Jane Doe?: The Hazards of the Single Case History. 
Skeptical Inquirer. Part I. Vol 26, #3 (May/June), Pp. 24-32. 
Loftus, E. F. & Guyer, M. J. (2002) Who Abused Jane Doe? Part II. Skeptical Inquirer, 26, #4 (July/Aug), 
p. 37-40, 44. 
Garry, M., Sharman, S.J., Feldman, J. Marlatt, G.A., & Loftus, E.F.. (2002). Examining memory for 
heterosexual college students' sexual experiences using an electronic mail diary. Health Psychology. 21, 
6, 629-634 
Loftus, E.F. (2002) Dear Mother Psychology Today Magazine, vol. 35, p 68-70 
Loftus, E.F. & Davis, D. (2002) Dispatch from the Repressed-memory legal front. Psychiatric Times, vol. 
XIX, p 44-45, 50-51. 
Kanter,J. W., Kohlenberg, R. J., and Loftus, E. F. (2002). Demand Characteristics, Treatment Rationales, 
and Cognitive Therapy for Depression. Prevention and Treatment., 5, Article 41. Available at 
http://iournals.apa.orernrevention/volume5/pre0050041c.html 
van de Wetering, S., Bernstein, D.M., & Loftus, E.F. (2002) Public education against false memories: A 
modest proposal. Cognitive Technology, 2, #2, p 4-7. 
Bernstein, D.M. & Loftus, E.F. (2002) Lingering difficulties distinguishing true from false memories. 
Neuro-Psychoanalysis, 4, #2, p 139-141. 
2003 
Loftus, E.F. (2003) Our changeable memories: Legal and practical implications. Nature Reviews: 
Neuroscience, 4, 231-234. 
Loftus, E.F. (2003) Make-believe Memories. American Psychologist, 58, 864-873, 
Loftus, E. F. (2003) The Dangers of Memory. In R.J. Sternberg (Ed). Psychologists Defying the Crowd. 
Washington, D.C. American Psychological Association Press. Pp. 105-117. 
Loftus, E. F. (2003) Memory in Canadian Courts of Law. Canadian Psychology, 44, 207-212. 
Lynn, S. J., Lock, T., Loftus, E.F., ICrackow, E., & Lilienfeld, S.O. (2003) The Remembrance of Things 
Past: Problematic Memory Recovery Techniques in Psychotherapy. In S.O. Lilienfeld, J.M. Lohr, & S.J. 
Lynn (Eds) Science and Pseudoscience in Clinical Psychology. NY; Guilford. pp 205-239. 
Loftus, E.F. & Doyle, J.M. (2003) Eyewitness Testimony: Civil and Cr) z)  at 2003 Cumulative 
Supplement. Charlottesville, VA: Lexis Law Publishing, 1-40.. 
Loftus, E.F. (2003) False memory. In Nadel, L. (Ed). Encyclopedia of Cognitive Science. Vol 2. London: 
Nature Publishing Group., p 120-125. 
Thomas, A. K., Bulevich, J. B., & Loftus, E.F. (2003) Exploring the role of repetition and sensory 
elaboration in the imagination inflation effect. Memory & Cognition 31, 630- 640. 
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Nourkova, V.V., Bernstein D.M., & Loftus, E.F. (2003) Echo of explosions: Comparative analysis of 
recollections about the terrorists attacks in 1999 (Moscow) and 2001 (New York City). Psychological 
Journal, 24, #1, 64-72 (Published in Russian: PSIKHOLOGICHESKII ZHURNAL 24 (1): 64-72 JAN-FEB 
2003). 
Bernstein, D.M. & Loftus, E.F. (2003) Reconstructive Memory. J.H. Byrne (Ed.) Learning and Memory, 
2m Edition (MacMillan Psychology Reference Series). New York: MacMillan, p 558-561. 
Wells, G. L. & Loftus, E.F. (2003). Eyewitness memory for people and events. A. M. Goldstein (Ed.) 
Handbook of Psychology. Vol 11 Forensic Psychology (I.B. Weiner, Editor-in-Chief). New York: John 
Wiley & Sons, pp 149-160 
Lynn, S. J., Loftus, E. F.,Lilienfeld, S.O. & Lock, T. (2003) Memory Recovery Techniques in 
Psychotherapy: Problems and Pitfalls. Skeptical Inquirer, 27, 40-46.. 
Loftus, E.F. (2003, Fall) On science under legal assault. Daedalus (Journal of the American Academy of 
Arts & Sciences), 132 (4), 84-86. 
Davis, D. and Loftus, E. F. (2003). What's good for the goose cooks the gander: Inconsistencies between 
the law and psychology of voluntary intoxication and sexual assault. In W. T. O'Donohue, & E. 
Lewensky (Eds.) Handbook of Forensic Psychology. Boston: Academic Press (or Amsterdam: 
Elsevier), p 997-1032 
2004 
Loftus, E. F. (2004) Dispatch from the (un) civil memory wars. Lancet, 364, 20-21. 
Bernstein, D. M., Godfrey, R., Davison, A., & Loftus, E. F. (2004) Conditions affecting the 
revelation effect for autobiographical memory. Memory & Cognition. 32, 455-462. 
Loftus, E.F. (2004) Memories of things unseen. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 13, 145-47. 
Nourkova V.V., Bernstein D.M., Loftus E.F. (2004) Altering traumatic memory. Cognition & Emotion. 
18, 575-585. 
Rosen, G. M., Sageman, M., & Loftus, E.F. (2004) A Historical Note on False Traumatic Memories, 
Journal of Clinical Psychology. 60, 137-139. 
Nourkova V.V., Bernstein D.M., Loftus E.F. (2004) Biography becomes autobiography: Distorting the 
subjective past. American Journal of Psychology 117, 65-80. 
Lynn, S.J., Knox, J. A., Fassler, O., Lilienfeld, S.O. & Loftus, E.F. (2004) Memory, trauma, and 
dissociation. In G.M. Rosen (Ed) Posttraumatic stress disorder: issues and controversies. NY: Wiley, 
p 163-186 
Pickrell, J. E., Bernstein, D. M., & Loftus, E. F. (2004) The Misinformation Effect. In Pohl, R. F. (Ed.). 
Cognitive illusions: A handbook on fallacies and biases in thinking, judgment, and memory. Hove, UK 
& NY: Psychology Press., p. 345-361. 
Loftus, E. F. (2004) The Memory Wars. Science & Spirit. Vol 15, 28-34 
Kanter, J. W., Kohlenberg, R. J. & Loftus, E. F. (2004) Experimental and Psychotherapeutic Demand 
Characteristics and the Cognitive Therapy Rationale: An Analogue Study. Cognitive Therapy and 
Research, 28, 229-239. 
Braun-LaTour, K. A., LaTour, M. S., Pickrell, J. & Loftus, E.F. (2004) How (and When) advertising 
can influence memory for consumer experience. Journal of Advertising. 33,7-25. 
Bernstein M. & Loftus, E.F. (2004) Memories, false. In R.L. Gregory (Ed). The Oxford Companion to 
the Mind, r d Edition. Oxford University Press, p 559-560. 
Tsai, A.C., Morsbach, S.,K. & Loftus, E.F. (2004) In Search of Recovered Memories. In W. T. 
O'Donohue, Wm. & E. Levensky (Eds,) Handbook of Forensic Psychology. Boston: Academic Press 
(Amsterdam: Elsevier), p 555-577. 
Levine, L. J. & Loftus, E. F. (2004) Eyewitness testimony. In Spielberger, C.D. Encyclopedia of 
Applied Psychology. San Diego: Elsevier Science (USA) 
Loftus, E. F. (2004) Forward in G.D. Lassiter (Ed) Interrogations, confessions, and entrapment. 
Kluwer Academic/Plenum Press, p ix-xiii. 
Garry, M. & Loftus, E.F. (2004) I am Freud's brain. Skeptical Inquirer, 28,#3, p 16-18. 
Garry, M. & Loftus, E.F. (2004) Brainstorm in a teacup. The Psychologist, 17, 280-281. 
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Loftus, E.F. & Bernstein, D. M. (2004) Strong memories are made of this. Review of McGaugh's 
Memory and Emotion. Trends in Cognitive Sciences. 8, p 199-201. 
Loftus, E.F. & Cole, S. A. (2004, May 14) Contaminated Evidence. Science, 304, p 959. (Essay) 
Loftus, E.F. (2004) The devil in confessions. Psychological Science in the Public Interest 5, i-ii 
(editorial on The Psychology of Confessions) 
Loftus, E.F. & Doyle, J.M. (2004) Eyewitness Testimony: Civil and Criminal. 2003 Cumulative 
Supplement. Charlottesville, VA: Lexis Law Publishing, 1-41. 
2005 
Bernstein, D.M., Laney, C., Morris, E.K. & Loftus, E.F. (2005) False memories about food can lead to 
food avoidance. Social Cognition, 23, 10-33. 
Loftus, E. F. (2005) Planting misinformation in the human mind: A 30-year investigation of the 
malleability of memory. Learning and Memory. 12, 361-366. 
Bernstein, D.M., Laney, C., Morris, E.K. & Loftus, E.F.(2005) False beliefs about fattening foods can 
have healthy consequences. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 102, 13724-13731. 
Loftus, E.F. & Bernstein, D. M. (2005). Rich False Memories: The Royal Road to Success. In A. F. 
Healy (Ed) Experimental Cognitive Psychology and its Applications. Washington DC: American 
Psychological Association Press, p 101-113. 
Loftus, E.F. (2005) Searching for the neurobiology of the misinformation effect Learning & Memory., 
12, 1-2. 
Gerrie, M.P., Garry, M., & Loftus, E.F. (2005) False memories. In Brewer, N. & Williams, K.D. (Eds) 
Psychology and law: An empirical perspective. NY: Guilford, p 222-253. 
van de Wetering, S., Bernstein, D.M., & Loftus, E.F. (2005) Advertising as information or 
misinformation? Cognitive Technology. 10, 24-28 
Loftus, E. F. (2005) The malleability of memory. In H. Minkowich (Ed) Neuroscientific and 
Psychoanalytic perspectives on memory. London: International Neuro-Psychoanalysis Society, p 55-71. 
Loftus, E.F. (2005) Distortions of memory and the role of time. In A-N Perret-Clermont (Ed.) Thinking 
Time: A Multipdisciplinary perspective on time. Gottingen, Germany: Hogrefe & Huber Publishers. p 
39-44. 
Laney, C. & Loftus, E.F. (2005) Traumatic memories are not necessarily accurate memories. Canadian 
Journal of Psychiatry, 50, 823-828. 
Davis, D., & Loftus, E. F. (2005). Age and functioning in the legal system: Perception memory and 
judgment in victims, witnesses and jurors. In Y. I. Noy & W. Karwowski (Eds.), Handbook of Forensic 
Human Factors in litigation . (pp. 11-1-11-53). New York: CRC Press. 
Thomas, A. & Loftus, E.F. (2005) Eyewitness memory: Getting more accurate information. Gazette, 
67, #4, p 30-31. (Magazine of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police). 
Loftus, E.F. & Doyle, J.M. (2005) Eyewitness Testimony: Civil and Criminal. 2004 Cumulative 
Supplement. Charlottesville, VA: Lexis Law Publishing, 1-51. 
2006 
Loftus, E.F. & Davis, D (2006) Recovered Memories. Annual Review of Clinical Psychology. 2, 469-498. 
Schmechel, R.S., O'Toole, T. P., Easterly, C. & Loftus, E.F. (2006) Beyond the Ken: Testing 
Juror's Understanding of eyewitness reliability evidence. Jurimetrics Journal, 46, 177-214. 
Pizarro, D.A., Laney, C., Morris, E.K., & Loftus, E.F. (2006). Ripple effects in memory: Judgments of 
moral blame can distort memory for events. Memory & Cognition, 34, 550-555. 
Morris, E.K., Laney, C., Bernstein, D.M., & Loftus, E.F. (2006) Susceptibility to memory distortion: 
How do we decide it has occurred? American Journal of Psychology. 119, 255-276. 
Croyle, R.T., Loftus, E.F., & Berger, S.D, Sun, Y, Hart, M., & Gettig, J.. (2006) How Well Do People 
Recall Risk Factor Test Results? Accuracy and Bias Among Cholesterol Screening Participants Health 
Psychology, 25, 425-432. 
Takarangi, M. K. T., Garry, M., & Loftus, E.F. (2006) Dear diary, Is plastic better than paper? I can't 
remember. Psychological Methods. 11, 119-122. 
Davis, D., & Loftus, E.F. (2006) Psychologists in the forensic world. in Donaldson, S. I., Berger, D.E. 
& Pezdek, K. (Rig.). Applied psychology: New frontiers and rewarding careers. Mahwah, NJ: 
Erlbaum., p 171-200. 
Loftus, E.F., Wolchover, D., & Page, D. (2006) Witness Testimony: Psychological, investigative and 
evidential perspectives. In A. Heaton-Armstrong, E. Shepherd, G. Gudjonsson, & 
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D. Wolchover (Eds) Witness Testimony: Psychological, Investigative and Evidential Perspectives. 
Oxford, Eng: Oxford University Press, 7-22. 
Braun-LaTour, K.A., LaTour, M.S. & Loftus, E.F. (2006) Is that a finger in my chili?: Using affective 
advertising for postcrisis brand repair. Cornell Hotel & Restaurant Administration Quarterly, 47, 2, 
106-120. 
Braun-LaTour, K. A., Grinley, M., & Loftus, E.F. (2006) Tourist memory distortion. Journal of Travel 
Research, 44, 360-367. 
Garry, M. & Loftus, E.F. (2006) Reading into the soul of science. The General Psychologist, 41, #2, 11-
12 (Essay). 
Hayne, H., Garry, M. & Loftus, E.F. (2006) On the Continuing Lack of Scientific Evidence for 
Repression. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 29, 521-522. 
Loftus, E.F. & Doyle, J.M. (2006) Eyewitness Testimony: Civil and Criminal. 2005 Cumulative 
Supplement. Charlottesville, VA: Lexis Law Publishing, 1-55. 
2007 
Thomas, A.K., Hannula, D.E. & Loftus, E. F. (2007) How self-relevant imagination affects memory for 
behaviour. Applied Cognitive Psychology., 21, 69-86. 
Morgan, C. A. HI, Hazlett, G., Baranoski, M., Doran, A., Southwick, S., & Loftus, E.F. (2007) Accuracy 
of eyewitness identification is significantly associated with performance on a standardized test of face 
recognition. International Journal of Law & Psychiatry, 30, 213-223. 
Loftus, E. F. (2007) Elizabeth F. Loftus (Autobiography) In Lindzey, G. & Runyan, W. M. (Eds) 
History of Psychology in Autobiography Vol. IX Washington, DC: American Psychological 
Association Press. p 198-227. 
Wade, K.A., Sharman, S.J., Garry, M., Memon, A., Mazzoni, G., Merckelbach, H., & Loftus, E.F. (2007) 
False claims about false memory research. Consciousness & Cognition, 16, 18-28. 
Sacchi, D. L. M., Agnoli, F. & Loftus, E.F. (2007) Changing history: Doctored photographs affect 
memory for past public events. Applied Cognitive Psychology., 21, 1005-1022. 
Davis, D. & Loftus, E.F. (2007) internal and external sources of misinformation in adult witness 
memory. In M.P. Toglia, J.D. Read, D.F. Ross, & R.C.L. Lindsay (FAO. Handbook of eyewitness 
psychology (Vol 1). Memory for events. Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum. p 195-237. 
Loftus, E.F. & Cahill, L. (2007) Memory distortion: From misinformation to rich false memory. In 
Nairne, J.S. (Ed.) The Foundations of Remembering: Essays in honor of Henry L Roediger, III. New 
York: Psychology Press. p 413-425. 
Clark, S.E. & Loftus, E. F. (2007) In Greene, J. (Ed.) Eyewitness Evidence. Encyclopedia of Police 
Science, .3rd edition. p 491-495. NY: Routledge, 
Loftus, E. F. (2007) Forgetting: The fate of once learned, but "forgotten", material.. In H.L. Roediger, 
Y. Dudai, & S. M. Fitzpatrick (Eds) Science of Memory: Concepts. NY: Oxford University Press, 
321-324. 
Loftus, E. F. (2007) Memory Distortions: Problems Solved and Unsolved. In Garry, M. & Hayne, H 
(Eds). Do Justice and Let the Skies Fall: Elizabeth Loftus and her contributions to science, law and 
academic freedom. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, p 1-14. 
Clifasefi, S.L., Garry, M., & Loftus, E.F. (2007) Setting the record (or video camera) straight on 
memory: the video camera model of memory and other memory myths. In S. Della Sala (Ed) Tall 
tales about the mind and brain. Oxford, England & NY: Oxford University Press., p 60-75. . 
Garry, M. & Loftus, E.F. (2007) Repressed memory. in Clark, D.S. (Ed) Encyclopedia of Law and 
Society. Thousand Oaks, Ca.: Sage Publishers. p. 1307-1309. 
Loftus, E. F. & Steinberg, R.L. (2007, March 9). If memory serves. Wall Street Journal, p. A14.(Op-ed) 
2008 
Laney, C. & Loftus, E.F. (2008) Emotional content of true and false memories. Memory, 16, 500-516. 
Geraerts, E., Bernstein, D.M., Merckelbach, H., Linders, C.,, Raymaekers, L., & Loftus, E.F. (2008) 
Lasting false beliefs and their behavioral consequences. Psychological Science, 19, 749-753 
Sharman, S. J., Garry, M., Jacobson, J.A., Loftus, E. F. & Ditto, P.H. (2008) False memories for end-
of-life decisions. Health Psychology. 27, 291-296. 
Laney, C., Fowler, N.B., Nelson, K.J., Bernstein, D. M.& Loftus, EF. (2008) The persistence of false 
beliefs. Acta Psychologica 129, 190-197 
Berkowitz, S.R., Laney, C., Morris, E.K., Garry, M., & Loftus, E. F. (2008) Pluto Behaving Badly: False 
beliefs and their consequences. American Journal of Psychology. 121, 643-660. 
Wright, D. & Loftus, E.F. (2008) Eyewitness Memory. in Cohen, G. and Conway, M.A. (Eds) Memory 
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in the Real World, 3rd Edition. Hove and New York: Psychology Press., p 91-106. 
Laney, C., Kaasa, S. O., Morris, E.K., Berkowitz, S.R., Bernstein, D.M.. & Loftus, E.F. (2008) The Red 
Herring technique: A methodological response to the problem of demand characteristics. 
Psychological Research. 72, 362-375. 
Laney, C., Morris, E.K., Bernstein, D.M., Wakefield, B.M., & Loftus, E.F. (2008) Asparagus, a love 
story: Healthier eating could be just a false memory away. Experimental Psychology. 55, 291-300. 
Davis, D., Loftus, E.F., Vanous, S., & Cucciare, M. (2008) "Unconscious Transference" can be an 
Instance of "Change Blindness." Applied Cognitive Psychology. 22, 605-623. 
Loftus, E.F. (2008) Gordon & Me. In Gluck, M.A.., Anderson, J.R. & Kosslyn, S M.., (Eds.) Memory 
and Mind: A Festschrift for Gordon H. Bower. New York:: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. p 49-58. 
Loftus, E.F. (2008) Graduate School: Advice for all times. In Amanda C. Kracen & Ian J. Wallace 
(Eds) Applying to Graduate School in Psychology. p 51-54. Washington, DC: American Psychological 
Association Press. 
Loftus, E.F. (2008, May) Perils of Provocative Scholarship. Observer (Publication of Association for 
Psychological Science), Vol 21, #5. 13-15. (with G. Geis). 
Loftus, E.F. , Garry, M., & Hayne, H. (2008) Repressed and recovered memory. E. Borgida & S.T. 
Fiske (Eds.) Beyond Common Sense: Psychological Science in the Courtroom. Oxford, UK & 
Malden, Ma.: Blackwell Publishing, p 177-194. 
Loftus, E.F. & Fries, J. (2008). The Potential Perils of Informed Consent. McGill Journal of Medicine„ 
11, 217-218. 
Takarangi, M.K.T., Polaschek, D.L.L., Garry, M., & Loftus, E.F. (2008) Psychological science, 
victim advocates, and the problem of recovered memories. International Review of Victimology., 15, 
147-163. 
Loftus, E.F. (2008, October) Characters. Special Issue. Psychology Today, #2, p,. 5 (published in 
Polish as Charaktery. Wydanie specjalne. Psychologia Dzia) - Essay 
Loftus, E.F., Doyle, J.M. & Dysart, J.E. (2008) Eyewitness Testimony: Civil and Criminal. 2008 
Cumulative Supplement. Charlottesville, VA: Lexis Law Publishing, 1-25. 
Loftus, E. (2008). Crimes da memoria: memorias falsas e justice social. In A.C. Fonseca (ed.). 
Psicologia e justice (pp. 331-339). Coimbra: Nova Almedina (published in Portuguese) 
Kaasa, S..O. & Loftus, E.F. (2008). False memories. In Frederick T. Leong (Ed). Encyclopedia of 
Counseling. Thousand Oaks, Ca: Sage, p 161-163. 
Fowler, N.B., Nelson, K.J. & Loftus, E.F. (2008) Repressed and recovered memories. In Cutler, B. 
L. (Ed), Encyclopedia of Psychology and Law. Volume 2, p 688-691, Thousand Oaks, Ca.,: Sage. 
Bernstein, D.M., Nourkova, V., & Loftus, E.F. (2008). From individual memories to oral history. In A.M. 
Columbus (Ed.). Advances in Psychology Research. vol 54, Hauppauge, NY: Nova Science Publishers. 
pp. 157-181. 
2009 
Bernstein, D.M. & Loftus, E.F. (2009) The consequences of false memories for food preferences and 
choices. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 4, 135-139. 
Peterson, T., Kaasa, S.,O. & Loftus, E.F. (2009). Me too! : Social Modeling Influences on Early 
Autobiographical Memories. Applied Cognitive Psychology. 23, 267-277. 
Geis, G. & Loftus, E. F. (2009) Taus v. Loftus: Determining the Legal Ground Rules for Scholarly 
Inquiry. Journal of Forensic Psychology Practice. 9, 147-162. 
Bernstein, D.M., Rudd, M. E., Erdfelder, E., Godfrey, R., & Loftus, E.F. (2009) The revelation effect 
for autobiographical memory: A mixture-model analysis. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 16 (3), 
463-468 
Bernstein, D. M. & Loftus, E. F. (2009) How to tell if a particular memory is true or false. 
Perspectives on Psychological Science, 4, 370-374. 
Bernstein, D.M., Godfrey, R.D., & Loftus, E.F. (2009). False Memories: Plausibility and autobiographical 
belief. In K. Markman, W. Klein, & J. Suhr (Flit). Handbook of Imagination and Mental Simulation. : 
Psychology Press. p. 89-102 
Davis, D., & Loftus, E.F. (2009) The Scientific Status of "Repressed" and "Recovered" Memories of 
Sexual Abuse Skeem, J.S., Douglas, K.S., & Lilienfeld, S.O. (Ric). Psychological Science and Non-
science in the Courtroom. New York: Guilford. P 55-79. 
French, L., Garry, M., & Loftus, E. F. (2009) False Memories: A kind of confabulation in non-clinical 
subjects. In Hirstein, W. (Ed.) Confabulation: Views from Neuroscience, Psychiatry, Psychology, 
Neurology, and Philosophy. Oxford, Oxford University Press. P 35-68. 
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Davis, D. & Loftus, E.F. (2009) Expectancies, emotion and memory reports of visual events: In J. R. 
Brockmole (Ed.), The Visual World in Memory.. Hove & NY: Psychology Press, p 178-214. 
Laney, C. & Loftus, E.F. (2009) Eyewitness memory. In R.N. Kocsis (Ed). Applied Criminal 
Psychology: A guide to forensic behavioral sciences (pp. 121-145). Springfield, IL: Charles C. 
Thomas Publishers. 
Laney, C. & Loftus, E.F. (2009) Memory, Distortions of. In Bayne, T., Cleeremans, A., & Wilken, 
P., (Eds) The Oxford Companion to Consciousness. (p 426-27) Oxford University Press. 
Bernstein, D.M. & Loftus, E.F. (2009) Memory distortion. In M.D. Binder, N. Hirokawa, & U. 
Windhorst (Eds). The encyclopedia of neuroscience. Springer_Verlag, GmbH Berlin Heidelberg (pp 
2325-2328). DOI: 10.1007/978-3-540-29678-2_3415. 
Peterson, T. & Loftus, E.F. (2009) Memory: Reconstructive. In A. Jamieson & A. Moenssens (Eds) 
Wiley Encyclopedia of Forensic Science. Chichester, UK: Wiley. p 1709-1712 
Nelson, K.J., Bowman-Fowler, N., Berkowitz, S. R., & Loftus, E.F. (2009) Eyewitness Testimony. In 
A. Jamieson & A. Moenssens (Eds) Wiley Encyclopedia of Forensic Science. Chichester, UK: Wiley. P 
1075-1079. DOI: 10.1002/9780470061589.fsa264 
Loftus, E. F. (2009) Forward to Munsterberg's On The Witness Stand. (Reissued in Classics in 
Psychology) Greentop, Mo: Greentop Academic Press, p. 7-11. 
Peterson, T. & Loftus, E.F. (2009) Reconstructive Memory. In Matsumoto, D. (Ed.) The Cambridge 
Dictionary of Psychology. (p 428-429) Cambridge University Press., 
Bowman-Fowler, N., Nelson, K. J., & Loftus, E. F., (2009). Memory: Repressed, In A. Jamieson & A. 
Moenssens (Ric) Wiley Encyclopedia of Forensic Science. Chichester, UK: Wiley p 1712-1716 
Loftus, E.F., Doyle, J.M. & Dysart, J.E. (2009) Eyewitness Testimony: Civil and Criminal. 2009 
Cumulative Supplement. Charlottesville, VA: Lexis Law Publishing. 
2010 
Zhu, B., Chen, C., Loftus, E.F., Lin, C., He, Q., Chen, C, Li, H., Xue, G., Lu, Z., Dong, Q. (2010) 
Individual differences in false memory from misinformation: Cognitive Factors. Memory. 18, 543-555. 
Stark., C.E.L., Okado, Y., & Loftus, E.F. (2010) Imaging the reconstruction of true and false memories 
using sensory reactivation and the misinformation paradigms. Learning and Memory, 17, 485-488. 
Zhu, B., Chen, C., Loftus, E.F. , Lin, C & Dong, Q. (2010) Treat and Trick: A new way to increase false 
memory. Applied Cognitive Psychology, 24, 1199-1208. 
Goodman-Delahunty, J., Granhag, P.A., Hartwig, M. & Loftus, E.F. (2010) Insightful or 
wishful: Lawyers' ability to predict case outcomes. Psychology, Public Policy, & Law, 
16, 133-157. 
Zhu, B., Chen, C., Loftus, E.F., Lin, C, He Q., Chen, C., Moyzis, R..K., Lessard, J., Dong, Q. (2010) 
Individual differences in false memory from misinformation: Personality characteristics and their 
interactions with cognitive abilities. Personality and Individual Differences. 48, 889-894. 
Loftus, E.F. (2010) Foreward to Granhag,P.A. (Ed.) Forensic Psychology in Context: Nordic and 
international approaches. Pp. xv- xvi. Cullompton, Devon, UK: Willan Publishing. 
Laney, C., & Loftus, E.F. (2010). Change blindness and eyewitness testimony. In G. M. Davies & D. 
B. Wright (Eds.), Current Issues in Applied Memory Research. NY: Psychology Press, p 142-159. 
Loftus, E.F. & Frenda, S.J. (2010) Bad theories can harm victims: Review of Susan A. 
Clancy's "The Trauma Myth, Basic Books, 2010. Science, 327, 1329-1330. 
Laney, C., & Loftus, E.F. (2010). False memory. In J. M. Brown & E.A. Campbell (Eds.), The Cambridge 
handbook of forensic psychology (pp. 187-194). NY: Cambridge University Press. 
Laney, C.& Loftus, E.F. (2010) Truth in emotional memories. In B.H. Bornstein & R.L. Wiener (Eds.) 
Emotion and the law: Psychological perspectives. NY: Springer. (Also Nebraska Symposium on 
Motivation. 56, 157-183) 
Loftus, E.F. (2010) Catching Liars. (Editorial) Psychological Science in the Public Interest, 11, 87-88. 
Steblay, N., & Loftus, E.F. (2010). Eyewitness memory. In Goldstein, E.B. (Ed) Encyclopedia of 
Perception. Thousand Oaks, Ca: Sage. 
Loftus, E.F. (2010) Why parapsychology is not yet ready for prime time. Afterword for Krippner, S., 
Friedman, H.L. Debating psychic experience: Human potential or human illusion. (Pp. 211-214) 
Santa Barbara, Ca: Praeger. 
Loftus, E.F., Doyle, J.M. & Dysart, J.E. (2010) Eyewitness Testimony: Civil and Criminal. 2010 
Cumulative Supplement. Charlottesville, VA: Lexis Law Publishing. 
2011 
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Nelson, K.J., Laney, C., Bowman-Fowler, N.,Knowles, E., Davis, D., & Loftus, E.F. (2011) Change 
blindness can cause mistaken eyewitness identification. Legal and Criminological Psychology. 16, 62-
74. 
Kaasa, S.O., Morris, E.K.., & Loftus, E.F. (2011) Remembering Why: Can people consistently recall 
reasons for their behavior? Applied Cognitive Psychology. 25, 35-42. 
Loftus, E. F. (2011) Intelligence gathering post 9/11. American Psychologist 66„ 532-541. 
Frenda, S.J., Nichols, R.M., & Loftus, E.F. (2011) Current issues and advances in misinformation 
research. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 20, 20-23. 
Loftus, E. F. (2011) Crimes of Memory: False Memories and Societal Justice. In M.A. Gernsbacher, R. 
W. Pew, L. M. Hough, & J. R. Pomerantz (Eds). Psychology and the Real World: Essays illustrating 
fundamental contributions to society. pp. 83-88. New York: Worth Publishers. 
Newman, E.J., Berkowitz, S.R., Nelson, K.J., Garry, M., & Loftus, E.F. (2011) Attitudes about memory 
dampening drugs depend on context and country. Applied Cognitive Psychology, 25, 675-681. 
Mantonakis, A., Bernstein, D.M., & Loftus, E.F. (2011). Attributions of Fluency: Familiarity, 
Preference, and the Senses. In P.A. Higham & J.P. Leboe (Eds). Constructions of Remembering 
and Metacognition. Essays in Honour of Bruce Whittlesea,. Hampshire, England: Palgrave 
MacMillan, p 40-50. 
Laney, C., & Loftus, E. (2011). Eyewitness Testimony. Oxford Bibliographies Online: Criminology. 
doi: 10.1093/obo/9780195396607-0086 
Loftus, E.F. (2011) How I got started: From semantic memory to expert testimony. Applied Cognitive 
Psychology, 25, 347-348. 
Loftus, E.F. (2011, March 5-6) In the Memory Palace. (Review of J. Foer, Moonwalking with 
Einstein: The Art and Science of Remembering Everything). Wall Street Journal. p C8. 
Loftus, E.F.& Geis, G. (2011) Collaborating to deter potential public enemies: Social science and the 
law. Univ of California- Irvine Law Review, 1, 175-186. 
Bernstein, D.M., Pemat, N., & Loftus, E.F. (2011). The false memory diet: False memories alter food 
preference. In V.R. Preedy, R.R. Watson, & C.R. Martin (Eds.). Handbook of behavior, food, and 
nutrition. New York: Springer (pp. 1645-1663). DOI 10.1007/978-0-387-92271-3_107. 
Loftus, E.F. (2011, September I) The risk of ill-informed juries. New York Times (Editorial) 
Loftus, E.F., Doyle, J.M., & Dysart, J.E. (2011) Eyewitness testimony: Civil & Criminal. 2011 
Cumulative Supplement, p 1-37. Charlottesville, VA: Lexis Law Publishing, 
2012 
Zhu, B., Chen, C., Loftus, E.F., He, Q., Chen, C., Lei, X., Lin, C., & Dong, Q. (2012) Brief exposure 
to misinformation can lead to long-term false memories. Applied Cognitive Psychology, 26, 301-
307. 
Newman, E.J. & Loftus, E.F. (2012) Clarkian Logic on Trial. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 7, 
260-263. 
Davis, D. & Loftus, E.F. (2012). Inconsistencies Between Law and the Limits of Human Cognition: 
The Case of Eyewitness Identification. In Nadel, L. & Sinnott-Armstrong, W.P. (Eds) Memory and 
Law. NY: Oxford Univ. Press., p 29-58. 
Foster, J.L., Huthwaite, T., Yesberg, J.A., Garry, M., & Loftus, E.F. (2012) Repetition, not number of 
sources, increases both susceptibility to misinformation and confidence in the accuracy of eyewitnesses. 
Acta Psychologica. 139, 320-326. 
Davis, D. & Loftus, E.F. (2012) The dangers of eyewitnesses for the innocent: Learning from the past 
and projecting into the age of social media. New England Law Review. 46, 769-809. 
Newman, E.J. & Loftus, E.F. (2012) Updating Ebbinghaus on the Science of Memory, Europe's Journal 
of Psychology. 8, 209-216. 
Foster, J.L., Garry, M.,& Loftus, E.F. (2012) Repeated information in the courtroom. Court Review, 48, 
45-47. 
Loftus, E.F. & Newman, E.J.(2012, December 23). The malleability of memory. U-T San Diego, p. B2 
2013 
Frenda, S. J., Knowles, E. D., Saletan, W. & Loftus, E.F. (2013) False memories of fabricated political 
events. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 49, 280-286. 
Schacter, D.L. & Loftus, E.F. (2013) Memory and Law: What can Cognitive Neuroscience contribute? 
Nature Neuroscience. 16 (2), 119-123. 
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Morgan, C.A., Southwick, S., Steffian, G., Hazlett, G., & Loftus, E.F..(2013) Misinformation can 
influence memory for recently experienced, highly stressful events. International Journal of Law and 
Psychiatry. 36, 11-17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijlp.2012.11.002 
Loftus, E.F. (2013) Eyewitness testimony in the Lockerbie Bombing case. Memory, 21, 584-590. 
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09658211.2013.774417. 
Zhu, B., Chen, C., Loftus, E.F., Lin, C., & Dong, Q. (2013) The relationship between DRM and 
misinformation false memories. Memory and Cognition, 41, 832-838. 
Steblay, N.K. & Loftus, E.F. (2013) Eyewitness Identification and the Legal System. In Shafir, E. (Ed). 
The Behavioral Foundations of Policy. Princeton University Press, p 145-162 
Wells, G. L. & Loftus, E.F. ( 2013). Eyewitness memory for people and events. In R.K. Otto and & I.B. 
Weiner (FA%) Handbook of Psychology. (2" Ed., Vol. II: Forensic psychology) (pp. 617-629). 
Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 
Lappas, S.T. & Loftus, E.F. (2013) The rocky road to reform: State innocence studies and the 
Pennsylvania story. In C. R. Huff & M. Killias (Eds) Wrong/id Convictions and miscarriages of 
justice. P 309-327. NY: Routledge 
Loftus, E.F. (2013) Psychological memory science and legal reforms. Association for Psychological 
Science Observer 26, 10-11. 
Berkowitz, S.R. & Loftus, E.F. (2013) A skeptical view of repressed memory evidence. California 
Litigation, 26, 18-23. 
Mantonakis, A., Wudarzewski, A., Bernstein, D.M., Clifasefi, S.L., & Loftus, E.F. (2013) False 
beliefs can shape current consumption. Psychology, 4, 302-308. 
Patihis, L., Tingen, I.W., & Loftus, E.F. (2013) Memory myths. Catalyst: 23 (3), p 6-8. 
Clifasefi, S.L., Bernstein, D.B., Mantonakis, A. & Loftus, E.F. (2013). "Queasy does it": False alcohol 
beliefs and memories lead to diminished alcohol preferences. Acta Psychologica, 143, 14-19 
Newman, E.J., Klemfuss, J. Z., & Loftus, E.F. (2013) Repressed memories. In McGraw-Hill Yearbook of 
Science & Technology. p. 321-323. NY: McGraw-Hill 
Kaasa, S.O., Cauffman, E., Clarke-Stewart, K.A., & Loftus, E.F. (2013) False accusations in an 
investigative context: Differences between suggestible and non-suggestible witnesses. Behavioral 
Sciences and the Law, 31, 574-592. 
Loftus, E. F. (2013) 25 years of Eyewitness Science....Finally Pays off. Perspectives on 
Psychological Science, 8, 556-557. 
Zhu, B., Chen, C., Loftus, E.F., Moyzis, R.K., Dong, Q., Lin, C., (2013) True but not false memories 
are associated with the HTR2A gene. Neurobiology of Learning and Memory. 106, 204-209. 
Laney, C., & Loftus, E.F. (2013) Eyewitness Testimony and Memory Biases. In Diener, E. & Diener, 
C. (Eds) (2013) Knowledge Evolved: Psychology Edition. Noba (online textbook: 
http://nobaproject.com/) 
Lewandowsky, S., Mann, M. E., Bauld, L., Hastings, G., & Loftus, E. F. (2013, November 1). The 
subterranean war on science. APS Observer, online only. Retrieved from: 
htto://www.osvchologicalscience.org/index.oho/vublications/observer/2013/november-2013/the-
subterranean-war-on-science.html 
Patihis, L., Frenda, 
LePort, A.K.R., Petersen, N., Nichols, R.M., Stark, C.E.L., McGaugh, J.L., & 
Loftus, E.F. (2013) False memories in highly superior autobiographical memory individuals. 
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences., 110, 20947-20952 
2014 
Patihis, L., Ho, L.Y., Tingen, I.W., Lilienfeld, S.O. & Loftus, E.F. (2014) Are the "Memory Wars" 
over? A scientist-practioner gap in beliefs about repressed memory. Psychological Science.25, 519-
530. 
Lynn, S.J., Lilienfeld, S.O., Merckelbach, H., Giesbrecht, T., McNally, R.J., Loftus, E.F., Bruck, M., 
Garry, M., Malaktaris, A. (2014) The trauma model of dissociation: Inconvenient truths and 
stubborn fictions. Psychological Bulletin. 140, 896-910. 
Frenda, S.J., Patihis, L., Loftus, E.F., Lewis, H.C., & Fenn, K.M. (2014) Sleep deprivation and false 
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memories of event details. Psychological Science. 25, 1674-1681. 
Strange, D. , Dysart, J., & Loftus, E.F. (2014) Why alibi errors are not necessarily evidence of guilt. 
Zeitschrift fur Psychologie. (Special issue on Applied Memory Research), 222, 82-89. 
Turgeon, J., Francis, E., & Loftus, E. (2014, Sept-Oct) Crafting model jury instructions for evaluating 
eyewitness testimony. The Pennsylvania Lawyer, Vol 36, p 49-52. 
Michael, R.B., Braniff, G., Garry, M. & Loftus, E.F. (2014) Thinking about regret: Number of memories and 
ease of retrieval influence judgments about regret. Psychology of Consciousness: Theory, Research & 
Practiced, 329-338.. 
Patihis, L., Lilienfeld, S.O., Ho, L.Y. & Loftus, E.F. (2014) Unconscious repressed memory is 
scientifically questionable. Psychological Science, 25, 1967-68 (Commentary) 
Wylie, L. E., Patihis, L., McCuller, L. L., Davis, D., Brank, E. M., Loftus, E. F., & Bomstein, B. H. 
(2014). Misinformation effects in older versus younger adults: A meta-analysis and review. In M. P. 
Toglia, D. F. Ross, J. Pozzulo, & E. Pica (Eds) The Elderly Eyewitness in Court, UK: Taylor & 
Francis., p 38 -66. 
Loftus, E.F. (2014, Feb. 14) Unknown: What happened in the attic; Known: memory is malleable. 
National Law JournaL (opinion) 
Grady, R.H. & Loftus, E.F. (2014, Dec. 24) (Mis)remembering sexual assault. Daily Journal (op-ed) 
Loftus, E. F. (2014) Illusions of Memory. In Crangle, C.E.„de la Sienra, A.G., & Longino, H.E. 
(Eds). Foundations and methods from mathematics to neuroscience: Essays inspired by Patrick 
Suppes. CSLi Publications., Stanford, Calif. (Center for the Study of Language and Information). p 
225-229. 
Patihis, L, Davis, D., & Loftus, E.F. (2014) Memory. In T.R. Levine (Ed.) Encyclopedia of 
Deception. Thousand Oaks, Ca: Sage, p 656-658. 
Patihis, L., Davis, D., & Loftus, E.F. (2014) Repressed memories. In T.R. Levine (Ed.) Encyclopedia 
of Deception. Thousand Oaks, Ca., Sage, p. 814-817. 
Newman, E. J., Frenda, S. J., & Loftus, E. F. (2014). False Memories. In Encyclopedia of Criminology 
and Criminal Justice (pp. 1555-1563). NY: Springer 
2015 
Loftus, E.F. (2015) Crimes of memory: False Memories and Societal Justice, in M.A. Gemsbacher & 
J.R. Pomerantz (Eds) Psychology and the Real World. r d Ed. NY: Worth, p 87-93. 
Nichols, R. M., Bogart, D., and Loftus, E. F. (2015). False Memories. In International Encyclopedia 
of Social and Behavioral Sciences 2nd Ed. (Vol 8, pp 709-714) Oxford, UK: Elsevier. DOI: 
10.1016/B978-0-08-097086-8.51034-4 
Berkowitz, S.R., Enright, K., Bowman-Fowler, N., & Loftus, E.F. (2015) Eyewitness Testimony. In 
A. Jamieson & A.A. Moenssens (Eds) Encyclopedia of Forensic Science. John Wiley: Chichester. 
DOI: 10.1002/9780470061589.fsa264.pub2 
Loftus, E.F., Doyle, J.M., & Dysart, J.E. (2015) Eyewitness testimony: Civil & Criminal. 5th Ed 2015 
Cumulative Supplement, p 1-22. Charlottesville, VA: Lexis Law Publishing, 
Davis, D. & Loftus, E.F. (2015) Repressed Memories. In R.L. Cautin & S.O. Lilienfeld (Eds) The 
Encyclopedia of Clinical Psychology. P 1-3 NY: Wiley D01:10.1002/9781118625392.wbecp270 
Cochran, K.J., Bogart, D.F., Peterson, T, & Loftus, E.F. (2015) Memory: Reconstructive. Wiley 
Encyclopedia of Forensic Science, p 1-5 DOI: 10.1002/9780470061589.fsa607.pub2. 
Bogart, D.F. & Loftus,E.F. (2015) Memory: Repressed. Wiley Encyclopedia of Forensic Science, p 1-
7. DOI: 10.1002/9780470061589.fsa283.pub2 
2016 
Patihis, L. & Loftus, E.F. (2016) Crashing Memory 2.0: False memories in adults for an upsetting 
childhood event. Applied Cognitive Psychology 30, 41-50. DOI: 10.1002/acp.3165 
Takarangi, M. K. & Loftus, E.F. (2016) Suggestion, placebos and false memories. In A. Raz & C.S. 
Harris (Eds) Placebos Talks: Modern perspectives on placebos in society. Oxford Univ Press. p 204-
226. 
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Kaplan, R. L., Van Damme, I., Levine, L.J., & Loftus, E.F. (2016) Emotion and false memory. 
Emotion Review, 8, 8-13. 
Laney, C., & Loftus, E.F. (2016) History of forensic interviewing. In O'Donohue, W.T. & Fanetti, 
M.. (Eds). Forensic Interviews Regarding Child Sexual Abuse —A guide to evidence-based practice. 
NY Springer. (pp 1-17). 
Davis, D., & Loftus, E.F. (2016) Remembering disputed sexual encounters. Journal of Criminal Law 
and Criminology, 105, 811-851. 
Loftus, E.F. (2016) Memory Matters. In Sternberg, R., Fiske, S., Foss, D. (Rig) Scientists Making a 
Difference. NY: Cambridge University Press., p 136-139. 
Zhu, B., Chen. C., Loftus, E.F., He, Q., Lei, X., Dong, Q, & Lin, C. (2016) Hippocampal size is 
related to short-term true and false memory, and right fusiform size is related to long-term true and 
false memory. Brain Structure & Function, 221, 4045-4057. 
Loftus, E. F. (2016) Illusions of Memory. Skeptical inquirer, 40, 22-23. (Honorary Doctorate 
Acceptance Speech) 
Frenda, S.J., Berkowitz, S.R., Loftus, E.F., && Fenn, K.M. (2016) Sleep deprivation and false 
confessions. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 113, 2047-2050. 
Cochran, K., Greenspan, R., Bogart, D., & Loftus, E.,F. (2016) Memory Blindness: Altered memory 
reports lead to distortions in eyewitness memory. Memory & Cognition, 44, 717-726. 
Berkowitz, S.R.. Frenda, S.J., Loftus, E.F., && Fenn, K.M (2016) Feeling sleepy? You might be at 
risk of falsely confessing to a crime you did not commit. The Conversation https: 
theconversation.com 
Grady, R.H., Butler, B.J. & Loftus, E.F. (2016) What should happen after an officer-involved 
shooting? Memory concerns in police reporting procedures. Journal of Applied Research in Memory 
& Cognition, 5, 246-251. 
Newman, E. J., Frenda, S.J. & Loftus, E.F. (2016) Memory as Reconstructive. In H.L. Miller,Jr.. 
(Ed) Sage Encyclopedia of Theory in Psychology. (Vol 2, p 545-549) Thousand Oaks, Calif: Sage 
Loftus, E.F. (2016) To enhance justice: The risk and reward of studying memory. The Humanist 
(Isaac Asimov Science Award acceptance speech) vol 76, #6, p 29-32. 
Loftus, E.F., Doyle, J.M., & Dysart, J.E. (2016) Eyewitness testimony: Civil & Criminal 5th Ed. 2016 
Cumulative Supplement, p 1-26. Charlottesville, VA: Lexis Law Publishing, 
2017 
Loftus, E.F. (2017) Eavesdropping on Memory. Annual Review of Psychology, 68, 1-18. 
Van Damme, I., Kaplan, R.,L., Levine, L.J., & Loftus, E.F. (2017) Emotion and false memory: How 
goal-irrelevance can be relevant for what people remember. Memory, 25, 201-213. DOI: 
10..1080/09658211.2016.1150489. 
Berkowitz, S.F. & Loftus, E.F. (2017). Misinformation in the Courtroom. In H. Otgaar & M.L Howe 
(Eds) Finding the truth in the courtroom. Oxford Univ Press. 
Laney, C. & Loftus, E.F. (2017) False memories matter. In R. A. Nash & J. Ost (Eds) False and 
Distorted Memories. NY & London: Routledge., p 143-155. 
Nash, RA., Wade, K.A., Garry, M., Loftus, E.F., & Ost, J. (2017) Misrepresentations and flawed logic 
about the prevalence of false memories. Applied Cognitive Psychology, 31, 31-33. 
Pickrell, J., McDonald, D., Bernstein, D.M., & Loftus, E.F. (2017) Misinformation effect. In R.F. 
Pohl (Ed) Cognitive Illusions: Intriguing phenomena in thinking, judgment, and memory (2id ed). 
Hove, UK: Psychology Press, pp 406-423. 
Crozier, W., Strange, D., & Loftus, E.F. (2017) Memory errors in alibi generation. Behavioral Sciences 
& the Law.35, 6-17. 
Loftus, E.F. & Greenspan, R.L. (2017) If I'm certain, is it true? Accuracy and Confidence in eyewitness 
memory. Psychological Science in the Public Interest, 18, 1-2 
Loftus, E.F., Dysart, J.E. & Newirth, K.A. (2017) Eyewitness testimony: Civil & Criminal 5th Ed. 2017 
Cumulative Supplement, p 1-31. Charlottesville, VA: Lexis Law Publishing, 
Bogart, D. & Loftus, E. (2017) Eyewitness testimony:A US case study. Psychology Review, Vol 23,7, 2-5 
32 
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2018 
Butler, B. & Loftus, E.F. (2018) Discrepancy detection in the retrieval-enhanced suggestibility 
paradigm. Memory, 26, 483-493. 
DOI: 10.1080/09658211.2017.1371193 
Cochran, K. J., Greenspan, R. L, Bogart, D. F., & Loftus, E. F. (2018). (Choice)Blind justice: Legal 
implications of the choice blindness phenomenon. University of California Irvine Law Review, 8, 85-96. 
Rakoff, J.S. & Loftus, E.F. (2018) The intractability of inaccurate eyewitness identification. 
Daedalus, 147, 90-98. 
Patihis, L, Frenda„ S.J., & Loftus, E.F. (2018) False memory tasks do not reliably predict other false 
memories. Psychology of Consciousness, 5(2), 140-160. 
Pena, M.M., Klemfuss, J.Z., Loftus, E.F., & Jafary, A.M. (in press) Source credibility, misinformation 
and memory. Psychology of Consciousness. 
Loftus, E.F. (2018) Eyewitness Testimony: An Eyewitness Report. In T. Grisso & S.L. Brodsky (Eds) 
The Roots of Modern Psychology and Law. Oxford University Press. p. 31-43. 
Loftus, E.F. (2018) Eyewitness science and the legal system. Annual Review of Law and Social 
Science, 14, 1-10. 
Patihis, L., Ho, L.Y., Loftus, E.F., & Herrara, M.E. (2018) Memory experts' beliefs about repressed 
memory. Memory. DOI: 10.1080/09658211.2018.1532521 
Laney, C & Loftus, E. (2018) "False Memory." in Oxford Bibliographies in Psychology. Ed. Dana S. 
Dunn. New York: Oxford University Press. 
Bell, R., Maxcey, A.M., & Loftus, E.F. (2018) Crime Solving: Can you correctly report what you saw? 
Frontiers for Young Minds. hups://doi.org/10.3389ffrym.2018.00021 
Zhu, b., Chen, C., Loftus, E.F., Dong, Q, Lin, C.,& Li, J. (2018) Intellectual factors in false memories of 
patients with schizophrenia. Psychiatry Research., 265, 256-262 https:/ / doi.org/ 10.1016/ 
j.psychres.2018.05.007 
Laney, C., & Loftus, E.F. (2018). Current directions in false memory research. in K. Shigemasu, S. 
Kuwano, T. Sato, & T. Matsuzawa (Eds.), Diversity in Harmony: Proceedings of the 31st International 
Congress of Psychology (pp. 343-357). Wiley. 
Laney, C., & Loftus, E.F. (2018). Eyewitness memory. In R. N. Kocsis (Ed.), Applied criminal 
psychology: A guide to forensic behavioral sciences (2nd ed.; pp. 199-228). Charles C. Thomas. 
Davis, D. & Loftus, E.F. (2018) Eyewitness Science in the 21' Century. Stevens' Handbook of 
Experimental Psychology and Cognitive Neuroscience. Vol 1: Learning and Memory. 4th Ed. Wiley 
2019 
Loftus, E.F. & Teitcher, J. (2019) Invasion of the Mind Snatchers: A Nation full of Traumatic Memories. 
Clinical Psychological Science., 7, 25-26. 
Zhu, B., Chen, C., Shao, X., Liu, W., Ye, Z., Zhuang, L., Zheng, L., Loftus, E.F., & Xue, G. (2019) 
Multiple interactive memory representations underlie the induction of false memory. Proceedings of 
the National Academy of Sciences, 116, 3466-3475 
Loftus, E.F. (2019) Eyewitness Testimony. Applied Cognitive Psychology, 33, 498-503. 
Urban, E.J., Cochran, K.J., Acevedo, A.M., Cross, M.P., Pressman, S.D., & Loftus, E.F. (2019) 
Misremembering pain: A memory blindness approach to adding a better end. Memory & Cognition, 47, 
954-967. 
Nichols, R.M., & Loftus, E.F. (2019) Who is susceptible in three false memory tasks? Memory, 27, 
962-984. 
Otgaar, H.., Howe, M.L., Patihis, L., Merckelbach, H., Lynn, S.J., Lilienfeld, S.O. & Loftus, E.F. (2019) 
The return of the repressed: The persistent and problematic claims of long forgotten trauma. 
Perspectives on Psychology Science. 14, 1072-1095. 
Murphy, G., Loftus, E.F., Grady, R.H., Levine, L.J., & Greene, C.M. (2019) False memories for fake 
news during Ireland's abortion referendum. Psychological Science, 30, 1449-1459. 
Davis, D. & Loftus, E.F. (2019) Title IX and "trauma-focused" investigations: The Good, the Bad, and 
the Ugly. Journal of Research on Memory and Cognition, 8, 403-410. 
2020 
McClure, K.A., McGuire, K.L. & Loftus, E.F. (2020) Officers' memory and stress in virtual lethal force 
simulations. Psychology, Crime, & Law., 26, 248-266. 
Shaw, E. V., Loftus, E. F. (2020). Punishing the crime of forgetting. Journal of Applied Research in 
Memory and Cognition, 9, 24-28. 
Otgaar, H., Wang, J., Howe, M.L, Lilienfeld, S.O., Loftus, E.F., Lynn, S.J., Merckelbach, H., & Patihis, 
L. (2020) Belief in unconscious repressed memory is widespread: A comment on Brewin et al. Journal 
33 
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of Experimental Psychology: General. 149, 1996-2000. 
Kloft, L., Otgaar, H., Blokland, A., Monds, L.A., Toennes, S.W., Loftus, E.F., & Ramaekers, J.G. (2020) 
Cannabis increases susceptibility to false memory. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 
117, 4585-4589 
Davis, D. & Loftus, E.F. (2020) Recovered memories and false memories. In Geddes J.R, Andreasen 
N.C. and Goodwin, G.M. (Eds). New Oxford Textbook of Psychiatry 3ed. Oxford University Press, 
Oxford, UK. 884-893. 
Greenspan, R.L. & Loftus, E.F. (2020) Eyewitness confidence malleability. Law and Human Behavior, 
44, 194-208. 
Murphy, G., Loftus, E.F., Grady, R., Levine, L., & Greene, C. (2020) Fool me twice: How effective is 
debriefing in false memory studies?' Memory, 28, 938-949. 
Murphy, G., Loftus, E.F., Grady, R., Levine, L., & Greene, C. (2020) Misremembering Motives: The 
unreliability of voters' memories of the reasons for their vote. Journal of Applied Research on Memory 
and Cognition., 9, 564-575. 
Otgaar, H., Wang, J., Dodier, O., Howe, M.L., Lilienfeld, S.O., Loftus, E.F., Lynn, S.J., Merckelbach, H., 
& Patihis, L. (2020) Skirting the issue: What does believing in repression mean? Journal of 
Experimental Psychology: General, 149, 2005-06. 
2021 and in press 
Feeling, N., Williams, D.P., Speller, L.F., Koenig, J., Loftus, E.F., & Thayer, J.F. (2021) Resting state 
heart rate variability and false memories. International Journal of Psychophysiology. 159, 17-22. 
Berkowitz, S.R., Garrett, B.L., Fenn, K.M., & Loftus, E.F. (in press) Convicting with confidence. 
Memory. 
Greenspan, R. L. & Loftus, E.F. (2021) Pandemics and infodemics: Research on the effects of 
misinformation on memory. Human Behavior and Emerging Technologies, 3, 8-12. 
Otgaar, H., Howe, M.L., Dodier, O., Lilienfeld, S.O., Loftus, E.F., Lynn, S.J., Merckelbach, H., & Patihis, 
L., (2021) Belief in unconscious repressed memory persists. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 
16, 454-460. 
Kenchel, J., Domagalski, K., Butler, B., & Loftus, E.F. (in press) The messy landscape of eye 
movements and false memories. Memory. 
Bailey, N.A., Olaguez, A.P., Klemfuss, J.Z., & Loftus, E.F., (2021) Tactics for increasing resistance to 
varying amounts of misinformation. Applied Cognitive Psychology, 35, 863-872. 
Levine, L.J, Murphy, G., Lench, H.C., Greene, C.M., Loftus E.F., Tinti, C., Schmidt, S., Muzzulini, B., 
Grady, R.H., Stark, S.M. & Stark, C.E.L. (in press) Remembering facts versus feelings in the wake of 
political events. Cognition & Emotion. 
Greenspan, R. L. & Loftus, E.F., (in press) What happens after debriefing? Memory & Cognition 
Wixted, J.T., Wells, G.L., Loftus, E.F., & Garrett, B.L. (in press) Test a witness's memory of a suspect 
only once. Perspectives on Psychological Science. 
Grady, R.H., Ditto, P.H. & Loftus, E.F. (in press) Nevertheless, partisanship persisted: Fake news 
warnings help briefly, but bias returns with time. Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications. 
Greenspan, R.L. & Loftus, E.F. (in press) Patterns in use of best practices for eyewitness identification in 
the field. Psychology, Crime, & Law. 
Loftus, E.F. (in press). Tricked by Memory. Reflections of Pioneering Women in Psychology. Bookwala, 
J. & Newton, N. (Eds), Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. 
Miller, Q. C., London, K., & Loftus, E. F. (In press). The politics of sexual misconduct allegations: A 
memory science framework. In C. L. Frisby, W. T. O'Donohue, S. O. Lilienfeld, & R.E. Redding (Eds.), 
Political bias in psychology: Nature, scope, and solutions. Springer. 
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1969 
Civil Service Commission for the Education 
Program in Systematic Analysis, Wash DC 
1972. 
Conference on Formal Aspects of the 
Cognitive Process, University of Michigan 
Eastern Verbal Investigator's League (EVIL), 
New York 
1973 
Johns Hopkins University 
Harvard University 
Columbia University 
University of Colorado 
Conference on Cognition, Perception, and 
Adaptation, University of Minnesota 
Bell Laboratories 
Perception Consortium of New York 
34 
EFTA00073103

1974 
University of Oregon 
University of Kansas 
Washington Defense Counsel, Seattle 
1975 
University of Lethbridge 
Kansas State University 
Evergreen State College 
University of Wisconsin, Madison 
Lawrence University 
Harvard University 
New School for Social Research 
Washington State Trial Lawyers Association, 
Vancouver 
Massachusetts Defenders Committee, Boston 
Harvard Law School 
1976 
Ohio State University 
University of Pittsburgh 
University of Massachusetts, Boston 
University of Toronto 
McMaster University 
Wheaton College 
University of Utah 
Brandeis University 
Oklahoma State University 
State University of New York, Buffalo 
Assn of Trial Lawyers of America (ATLA) 
National College of Advocacy, Reno/Boston 
United States Attorneys, Seattle 
Oklahoma County Bar Assn, Oklahoma City 
Connecticut Trial Lawyers Assn, Hartford 
Judge Advocate General's School, 
Charlottesville, Virginia 
Law Society of Upper Canada, Toronto 
Florida Bar Assn, Tampa and Miami 
Bolt, Beranek & Newman, Cambridge 
Colloquium on New Ways of Analyzing 
Variation in English, Georgetown University 
Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, 
New York 
1977 
University of Western Ontario 
Bowling Green State University 
Simon Fraser University 
ATLA, Fifth Circuit Seminar, New Orleans 
New York State Bar Association, New York 
Washington State Patrol, Shelton, WA 
Criminal Justice Training Commission 
Seminar, Issaquah, Washington; Seattle 
Advocacy Education Seminar, Burlington VT 
ATLA, National College of Advocacy, Reno, 
NV 
ATLA, National Convention, Washington, DC 
Oregon Criminal Defense Association, Seaside 
ATLA, First Circuit Seminar, Boston 
1978 
Kearney State College, Nebraska 
University of Michigan 
University of Minnesota 
Stanford University 
University of California, San Diego 
North Carolina Academy of Trial Lawyers, 
Charlotte 
Washington State Bar Assn, Continuing Legal 
Education, Olympia 
ATLA, Mid-Winter Meeting, Monte Carlo, 
Monaco 
29th Annual Advocacy Institute, University of 
Michigan 
National Institute of Trial Advocacy (NITA), 
NW Regional, University of Oregon 
Federation of Law Societies of Canada, 
Criminal Evidence Program, Toronto 
Louisiana Trial Lawyers Assn, New Orleans 
ATLA Seminar on Trial Tactics, Camp 
Pendleton, CA 
American Judges Association Annual Meeting 
SAFECO Insurance Company Continuing 
Education Program 
Law and Society Assn, Univ of Minnesota 
1979 
California State University, Chico 
Carnegie-Mellon University 
Yale University (one week) 
Duke University 
University of California, Santa Barbara 
California State University, Fullerton 
University of California, Berkeley 
State University of New York, Stony Brook 
Hope College 
University of Nebraska, Omaha 
Canadian Bar Association, Vancouver 
Pennsylvania Trial Lawyers Assn, 
Philadelphia & Pittsburgh 
Montana Trial Lawyers Assn, Butte 
West Virginia Trial Lawyers Assn, Charleston 
National College of Advocacy, Hastings Law 
School 
Public Defender Office, Santa Clara Cty, CA 
Nebraska Assn of Trial Attorneys 
Standard Oil (AMOCO Research Center), 
Chicago, Il 
Montsanto, St. Louis, MO 
New York Academy of Sciences 
Conference on Memory and Amnesia, 
Lebanon, NH 
Conf: Developmental and Experimental 
Approaches to Human Memory, U. of 
Michigan 
1980 
University of Victoria 
Hamilton College 
McGill University 
35 
EFTA00073104

Sam Houston State University 
Trent University (Canada) 
University of Toronto 
Washington State University 
Idaho State University 
University of California, Riverside 
Oklahoma State University 
University of Missouri, Columbia (3 days) 
University of Wisconsin, La Crosse 
Nova Scotia Barrister's Society, Dalhousie 
Law School, Halifax 
University of British Columbia Law School, 
Vancouver 
California Public Defenders Assn., Asilomar 
Tennessee Trial Lawyers Assn, Nashville 
Kansas District Judges Assn 
Kansas Bar Assn 
Hastings Law School 
Washington DC Public Defender's Office 
Memphis State Trial Lawyers 
American Bar Assn/ATLA Las Vegas 
Maryland Trial Lawyers Annual Meeting, 
Ocean City 
New York Bar Assn Advocacy Course, New 
York City 
Hoffmann-LaRoche, Nutley, NJ 
American Institutes of Research, Wash., DC 
Canadian Psychological Association Annual 
Meeting, Calgary 
Attention and Performance, IX, Cambridge, 
England 
Council for Advancement of Science Writing, 
Durham 
1981 
University of South Florida 
Northwestern University, Business School 
Stanford University 
University of Texas, El Paso 
Claremont Graduate School 
University of Illinois 
Copenhagen University 
University of Stockholm 
Federal Defenders Annual Meeting, San Diego 
Oregon Trial Lawyers, Portland 
California Attorneys for Criminal Justice 
Hastings Law School, San Francisco 
ABA/ATLA Seminar, Las Vegas 
Northwestern Law School, Chicago 
Inner Circle of Advocates, Sun Valley 
Annual Institute, Georgetown University Law 
Center, Washington, DC 
Professional Institutes Seminar, Puerto Rico 
National College of Juvenile Justice, San 
Francisco 
S.S.R.C. Conference on Law and Psychology, 
Oxford, England 
Chaucer Club, MRC Applied Psychology 
Unit, Cambridge, England 
British Psych Society, Guildford, England 
AT&T Corporate Security 
Chautauqua Institution, Science Week 
G. Stanley Hall Lecture, APA 
1982 
Rice University 
Texas A&M 
University of Texas, Austin 
Union College 
SUNY, Plattsburgh 
University of Texas, Arlington 
James Madison University 
University of Virginia 
University of Colorado (3 days) 
Miami University (Ohio) 
Canadian Bar Assn., Alberta Branch, Calgary 
Washington State Judges, Yakima 
McGeorge School of Law (High Table) 
Oklahoma County Bar 
Northwestern Law School 
Harvard Law School 
Georgetown Law School 
Indiana Trial Lawyers Assn 
West Palm Beach County Bar 
Eastern Psychological Association, Baltimore 
Clover Park Administrators 
1983 
University of Cincinnati 
UCLA 
Reed College 
San Diego State University 
Ohio State University 
University of Houston 
Eastern Washington University 
Nebraska Wesleyan University (Psychology 
Fair Speaker) 
University of Denver 
American Assn of Law Schools, Cincinnati 
Oregon Trial Lawyers Assn 
Northwestern Law School 
Atlanta Bar Assn Seminar 
Washington Assn of Technical Accident 
Investigators (WATAI) 
Arizona Prosecuting Attorneys Advisory 
Council, Phoenix 
Academy of Florida Trial Lawyers, Miami 
Medical Disciplinary Board, State of 
Washington 
The Royal Society, London 
American Psychological Assn, Anaheim 
Max Planck Institute, West Berlin 
American Society of Criminology, Denver 
Merrill Lynch, Palm Springs 
1984 
University of British Columbia 
University of Toronto 
36 
EFTA00073105

Williams College (IBM Lectureship) 
Roanoke College (Fowler Lectureship) 
Hebrew University, Jerusalem 
Maryland Bar Association, Baltimore 
California Attorneys for Criminal Justice, Los 
Angeles 
Canadian Bar Assn, Ontario Branch 
ATLA, Annual Meeting 
Northwestern Law School 
Philadelphia Public Defender's Office 
Seattle Public Defender's Office 
Nova Scotia Banisters, Halifax 
Science and Public Policy Seminar, 
Federation, Washington, DC 
California State University Administrators 
Conference on Computers & Education 
Continuing Medical Educ, U. of Washington 
1985 
California State University, Long Beach 
Vanderbilt/Peabody, Nashville 
North Carolina Psychological Conference, 
North Carolina State 
Ohio Wesleyan University 
Minnesota Psychology Conference 
Creighton University, Nebraska 
Florida State University 
Leiden University, The Netherlands 
San Diego Defenders 
New Mexico Trial Lawyers 
Tennessee Assn. of Criminal Defense Lawyers 
Northwestern Law School 
Washington Association of Defense Counsel 
ATLA Criminal Seminar, Houston 
Court Appointed Special Advocate Assn 
Northwest Women's Law Center 
Colorado Defense Lawyers Association 
American Association of Law Libraries, NY 
University of Bridgeport Law School 
Texas Research Institute, Houston 
German Psychological Society (Law & 
Psychology Division), Braunschweig, FRG 
Institute for Perception, TNO, Soesterberg, 
The Netherlands 
1986 
SUNY, Stony Brook 
Oregon State University 
University of Michigan (Survey Research) 
University of Maryland 
Duke University 
Johns Hopkins University 
Judicial Studies Program (California Judges) 
Michigan Judicial Institute (Michigan Judges) 
Texas Assn. of Defense Counsel, San 
Francisco 
All-Star Seminar, Atlanta Bar, Atlanta 
US Census Bureau, Washington, DC 
Annenberg School of Communication 
Women and Memory, University of Michigan 
American Assn. of Public Opinion Res., Wash., DC 
Federal Judicial Center 
Capitol Area Social Psychological Assn 
Bureau of Labor Statistics 
Washington DC Public Defenders 
Smithsonian Institute 
1987 
University of Nevada, Reno 
University of North Dakota 
California Judicial Studies 
Harvard Law School 
Duke Law School 
University of South Carolina Law School 
Annual Joseph Cohen Lectureship, University 
of Missouri, Kansas City 
British Psychological Society, Brighton, 
England 
US Court of Military Appeals Conf, Wash, DC 
National Academy of Arbitrators, New 
Orleans 
Judicial Conference of Washington, DC 
University of UMEA, Sweden 
Cleveland-Marshall Law School, Cleveland 
Indiana University Law School, Bloomington 
Indiana University Psychology Department 
Hebrew University, Jerusalem 
Cornell University 
Washington Assn of Criminal Defense 
Lawyers 
Tennessee Assn. of Criminal Defense Lawyers 
Recorder's Court, Detroit 
1988 
California Judicial Studies (Judges) 
Washington Criminal Justice Training 
Committee (Police) 
ATLA, New York 
New York University 
Northwestern Law School 
Ohio Assn of Criminal Defense Lawyers, 
Cincinnati 
Baylor University, Waco, Texas (Oral History 
& Memory) 
Southeastern Louisiana Univ. (Scholar in 
Residence) 
Haverford College 
Arizona State University (Psychology 
Department and Law School) 
Rocky Mountain Psychological Assn 
(Keynote) 
University of Oregon 
North Carolina Academy of Trial Lawyers, 
Greensboro 
Lane County Law Forum, Oregon 
NATO Advanced Study Institute, Maratea, 
Italy 
ATLA, Annual Meeting, Kansas City 
37 
EFTA00073106

Northwestern Law School for prosecutors and 
defense attorneys 
Cook County Public Defenders 
International Congress of Psychology, Sydney, 
Australia (Keynote) 
Medico Legal Society of Queensland, 
Australia 
Brigham Young University Law School 
BYU Psychology Department 
Baylor University Law School 
University of California, San Diego 
University of Washington Law School 
1989 
Yale University Law School 
Yale Psychology Department 
University of Michigan 
University of California, San Diego 
Northern Kentucky University 
Southern Indiana University, Evansville (Mid-
America Conference, Keynote) 
Northwestern Law School 
Western Psychological Association, Reno 
Northwestern Law School for prosecutors and 
defense attorneys, Chicago 
American Bar Assn, Litigation Sect, Honolulu 
British Psychological Society, Cognitive 
Section, Cambridge, England 
1990 
Leiden University, the Netherlands 
Emory University, Flashbulb Memory conf 
American Bar Association, Satellite Seminar 
on Jury Comprehension, Washington, DC 
University of West Virginia, Practical 
Cognition Conference 
ABA Litigation Sec, Trial Practice Committee, 
Phoenix 
Annenberg Conference on Selecting Impartial 
Juries, Washington DC 
University of Pittsburgh 
Northwestern Law School 
European Conference on Law & Psychology, 
Nuremberg, Germany 
University of Minnesota Law School 
1991 
National Institute on Teaching of Psych, Fl 
ABA (American Bar Foundation) 
Ontario Psychological Association, Toronto 
Ryerson College, Canada, I I th Annual 
Psychology Lecture 
Arkansas Annual Psych Conference (Keynote) 
Seattle Rotary 
Northwestern University Law School 
University of Lethbridge, Canada 
Banff Conference on Cognitive Science, 
Canada 
Society of British Columbia, Continuing Legal 
Education 
Fordham University, NY 
Legal Aid Society, NY 
AIDS Survey Research Methodology 
Conference, Rockville, MD 
Course for prosecuting and defense attorneys, 
Northwestern Law 
American Psych Assn, San Francisco, CA 
University of Toronto 
Ontario Science Centre 
Chief Executive Organization Forum, 
Vancouver 
University of Georgia (Wm. Owens Annual 
Lectureship) 
8th International Conference on Multiple 
Personality/Dissociative States (Plenary 
Speaker), Chicago 
Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), 
Washington State 
1992 
International Listening Association (Keynote) 
University of Tennessee, Knoxville 
Mississippi State University 
Federal Defenders Assn, San Diego 
Reed College 
Portland Community College 
University of California, Santa Cruz 
Augustana College, Illinois (Stone Memorial 
Lecture) 
Canadian Bar Association, Toronto 
University of Toledo 
NATO Conference, Lucca, Italy 
Criminal Justice Act Seminar (Keynote), San 
Diego 
Psi Chi/Fredrick Howell Lewis Distinguished 
lecture, APA, Washington DC 
Grand Rounds, Department of Psychiatry, 
University of Washington Medical School 
Air Force Academy, Colorado Springs 
Faculty Auxiliary, University of Washington 
University of Stockholm, Sweden 
Swedish Psychological Association (Keynote 
Speaker) 
Gruter Institute, Squaw Valley 
Lawrence University (Wisconsin, Convocation 
Speaker) 
FJC Criminal Procedure Seminar for Federal 
Judges, Palm Beach 
1993 
McGill University (D.O. Hebb Lecturer) 
American Psychiatric Assn, San Francisco 
Law-Psychology Symposium (Keynote 
Speaker), California State Univ., Fullerton 
New Mexico Psychological Assn/New Mexico 
Trial Lawyers, Santa Fe 
FMS Foundation Conf, Valley Forge, PA 
Young President's Organization Alumnus 
(YPOA), Seattle 
38 
EFTA00073107

Pacific Northwest Writers, Seattle 
Midwestern Psychological Assn, Chicago 
NACDL/ATLA College of Trial Advocacy 
Seminar, Las Vegas 
American Academy of Forensic Psychology, 
Continuing Education, Invited Workshop 
Mystery Writers of America 
Colorado Psychological Assn, Aspen 
Swiss Memory Psychology Program, Vals, 
Switzerland 
Medical-Legal Society of Toronto 
American Psychological Association, Invited 
Presidential Debate, Toronto 
Midwest Conference on Child Sexual Abuse & 
Incest, Madison, Wisconsin 
Clark Univ., Conf on Trauma and Memory 
1994 
Orrick, Herrington, Sutcliffe Retreat, 
Silverado 
Mercer Island Rotary 
Seattle Forensic Institute 
Bay State Medical Center, Trauma and 
Memory Conference, Springfield, MA 
University of New Mexico Medical School 
(Grand Rounds) 
Red River Undergraduate Conference, Fargo, 
North Dakota (Keynote) 
Leiden University, The Netherlands 
National Association of Criminal Defense 
Lawyers, Washington, DC 
Washington Assn of Criminal Defense 
Attorneys 
University of San Diego, School of Law, CLE 
Missoula Psychiatric Services, Conference on 
Law and Psychiatry, Missoula, Montana 
Mind/Brain/Behavior Program, Memory 
Distortion Conference, Harvard University 
Georgia Psychological Assn Continuing 
Education, Atlanta 
Simon Fraser University, (Keynote speaker, 
conference on Memories of Sexual Abuse), 
Vancouver, Canada 
7th Annual Dual Disorder Conference, 
Bellevue, Washington 
Stanford University, Psychology Colloquium 
Stanford University Medical School, 
Department of Psychiatry, Grand Rounds 
American Psychological Society (Teaching 
Institute), Wash. DC 
Committee for the Scientific Investigation of 
Claims of the Paranormal (CSICOP) 
Psych Methods in the Investigation and Court 
Treatment of Sexual Abuse, Tromso, 
Norway 
American Assn of Public Welfare Attorneys, 
Seattle 
Japanese Psych Assn (keynote), Tokyo 
Japan Federation of Bar Associations, Tokyo 
University of Colorado, Denver 
Current Topics in Mental Health & Law, 
Seattle 
Criminal Lawyers' Assn, Toronto 
Criminal Trial Lawyers Assn, Alberta, Canada 
Johns Hopkins Medical School/FMS 
Foundation Conf on Memory and Reality, 
Baltimore, Md (keynote) 
1995 
University of Washington Medical School, 
Pain Grand Rounds 
University of California at Los Angeles 
American Academy of Forensic Sciences, 
Annual Meeting 
King County Detectives, Special Assault Unit 
University of Pittsburgh 
Pennsylvania Conference of State Trial Judges 
University of California, San Francisco, 
Department of Psychiatry Grand Rounds 
University of Kansas Medical Center 
(Childhood sex abuse and memories 
conference) 
Indiana University, South Bend (keynote to 
commemorate 175th year anniversary of IU) 
Rice University, Houston 
Battig Memorial Lecturer, Rocky Mountain 
Psychological Assn, Boulder 
National Judicial Institute, Seminar for Judges, 
Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada 
University of Illinois, Chicago, Distinguished 
Lecture - Midwestern Psychological Assn. 
Carnegie Mellon University, 27th annual 
conference, Pittsburgh 
National Association of Legal Investigators, 
Annual Convention, Portland 
American Psychological Society (Invited 
speaker), New York 
Charter Behavioral Health System of Dallas 
Workshops on Memory, Sexual Trauma & 
the Law, (Invited speaker), Seattle, San 
Francisco, San Diego 
Council of Appellate Staff Attorneys (ABA 
Seminar), Blaine, Washington 
American Academy of Forensic Psychology, 
Distinguished Contributions Award address, 
APA annual meeting, New York City 
University of Pennsylvania Medical School, 
Department of Psychiatry (Grand Rounds) 
Assn for Advancement of Behavior Therapy 
Annual meeting, Washington DC (keynote) 
California Public Defenders Assn, Napa, CA 
Beth Israel Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 
Psychiatry Grand Rounds (honoring F. 
Frankel) 
Fourth Annual Conference on Mental Health 
and the Law, Orlando, Florida 
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International Society for the Study of 
Dissociation, Lake Buena Vista, FL 
California State University, Humboldt Co., CA 
Western Humanities Conference, Santa 
Barbara (keynote: Illusions of Memory) 
Washington State Psychological Association, 
Annual meeting (Featured Speaker), Tacoma 
American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law 
(Luncheon keynote: Memory Distortion), 
Annual Meeting, Seattle, Washington 
Criminal Lawyers Association, Toronto 
University of Kansas (Ferne-Fischer-Formann 
Lecturer), Lawrence, Kansas 
Judgment & Decision Making Conference, 
Annual meeting, Los Angeles (keynote) 
Adelphi University, Consciousness Symp., 
Centennial Speaker, Garden City, NY 
Washington University Medical School, 
Psychiatry (Gildea Lecture), St. Louis 
1996 
Calvin College, The January Series, Grand 
Rapids, Michigan 
University of Calif, Davis, Neuroscience 
Colloquium 
Interval Research Corporation, Palo Alto 
Pacific Sociological Assn , Annual Meeting, 
Seattle 
John Hopkins Medical Institute/FMSF, San 
Diego 
Southwestern Psychological Association, 
Annual Meeting, Houston (keynote) 
Memory Retrieval Controversy Conference, 
Trent University, Peterborough, Ontario 
Tenth National Conference on Undergraduate 
Research, University of North Carolina, 
Asheville, (keynote) 
American Philosophical Society, Annual 
Meeting, Philadelphia 
NATO International Conf, Recollections of 
trauma, France (main speaker) 
Second International Conference on Memory, 
University of Padova, Italy (keynote) 
International Conference on Centenary of 
Piaget's Birth, Universite de Neuchatel, 
Switzerland 
Grinnell College, Scholars' Convocation 
speaker, Grinnell, Iowa 
University of Texas, Houston, Department of 
Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences 
University of California, Riverside, Memory 
Recovery & Creation Conference (keynote) 
Ohio University, Athens, OH 
University of South Florida, Sarasota, 
Conference on Child Abuse in Our Time 
Seattle Forensic Institute, Conference on 
Sexual Abuse and its Recollection 
National Guild of Hypnotists, Pacific NW 
Chapter and the Washington Hypnosis Assn 
American Psychological Society, Annual 
meeting, San Francisco (Presidential 
Symposium speaker) 
Emory University, Atlanta 
University of Texas, Austin 
National Child Abuse Defense & Resource 
Center, 5th Internat Conf, Las Vegas, NV 
Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 
Nebraska Psychological Association, Omaha 
Washington University, St. Louis 
Exploratorium (Science Museum), San 
Francisco 
National Institute of Health, Conference on 
Self-Report, Bethesda, MD 
California Attorneys for Criminal Justice, San 
Francisco 
1997 
Justice Committee, Conference on "Day of 
Contrition," Salem, MA 
National Institute of Health, Conference on 
Undue Influence, Bethesda, MD 
American Association for Advancement of 
Science, Annual Meeting 
Washington University, St. Louis (Assembly 
Speaker) 
University of Arizona 
Penn State Univ, Inaugural Herschel W. and 
Eileen W.Leibowitz Lecture, Univ Park, PA 
Johns Hopkins University Medical School, 
Baltimore, MD 
False Memory Syndrome Foundation 
Conference, Baltimore, MD 
Bradley Univ, Centennial Speaker, Peoria, IL 
American College of Forensic Psychology, 
Main Speaker, Vancouver, Canada 
Western Psychological Assn, Invited speaker, 
Seattle, WA 
National Inst on Drug Abuse, Rockville, MD 
International Women's Forum, Wash. DC. 
Center for Inquiry--Rockies, Conference on 
Gender Politics of Science, Boulder, CO 
Memory Conference (keynote), Bar Ilan 
University, Israel 
National Child Abuse Def & Resource Center, 
6th International Conference, Las Vegas, NV 
University of Groningen, Groningen, The 
Netherlands (Studium Generale) 
Lecture, Heyman Institute for Fundamental 
Psychologic Research, Univ. of Groningen 
Twente University, Enschede, Netherlands 
University of Maastricht, The Netherlands 
The Whidden Lectures, McMaster University, 
Hamilton, Canada 
1998 
Conference on False Memory Creation, 
Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton 
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