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FBI VOL00009
EFTA00596077
49 pages
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FrMO New Business Formation: Animation Feature Film Development & Production Company December 11, 2014 EFTA00596077
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Table of Contents I. Executive Summary II. Business Description III. Barry Josephson's Bio IV. Investment Analysis V. Industry Overview EFTA00596078
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Executive Summary
Barry Josephson is forming a company to develop & produce animated films
New Venture
Overview
•
Form and fund Animation Feature Film Development & Production company
("Josephson Animated Company")
•
Attractive market — global box office for animated feature films growing at a
12.5% CAGR since 2008 and grossed -$5B in 2013
•
Proposed deal structure: By contributing equity to the venture, equity investors
will share in the profits of all the films funded under this venture pari passu and
share in the copyright ownership of all underlying rights
Capital
Request
•
With Josephson Animated Company self-funding the entire production cost,
there is a request for $175mm in Equity to launch development and production
for the first three to four films, and associated overhead for the entity
•
After a film is released, it will enter into a secured $150mm Debt Facility which
will finance the production and release of the future films, of which you will retain
equity ownership and profit share
Barry
Josephson's
Leadership
•
Former President of Columbia / Sony Pictures
•
36-year career in film, TV, and music with extensive industry relationships
•
Makes profitable feature films on-budget & on-time — superior business acumen
combined with talent for assembling & managing high-performing teams
•
Barry's impact: 15 films grossed over $2.6B at WWBO / returned 3.1x budget
•
Josephson Entertainment's box office production successes include:
•
Enchanted: $340MM in WWBO / returned 4.0x budget with 93% RT
•
Other involved titles: Wild Wild West, Men In Black, Air Force One
2
EFTA00596079
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Executive Summary Barry Josephson is forming a company to develop & produce animated films Investment Highlights Investor Returns Partnering with Josephson Entertainment offers investors an extraordinary opportunity to: • Win big by participating in tremendous growth potential that exists for compelling family content and Animated feature films, with significant potential equity returns • Invest in a successful and proven Entertainment executive / entrepreneur Utilizing Base Case estimates for the films, equity investors can expect to see: • IRR of 15.4°/0 • Invested capital Payback within 7 years, or 3 years after the first film release • Subsequent equity returns after Payback point, as fund start-up and initial production/development costs have been recouped Under an Upside Scenario, equity investors can expect to see: • IRR of 25.0°/0 • Invested capital Payback within 6 years, or 2 years after the first film release 3 EFTA00596080
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Table of Contents I. Executive Summary II. Business Description III. Profile - Barry Josephson IV. Investment Analysis V. Industry Overview 4 EFTA00596081
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Seeking $175 Million to Develop, Produce & Market Initial Slate of Six Animated Feature Films • Create self-sustaining, film production company to develop, produce and oversee marketing for its family-oriented animated features • Equity will fund initial development and production costs of films. and fund overhead/administration costs of $1.5M-$2M a year, with future cash flows financing the operations/production of future slate films Sources Equity — Investor Capital Debt — Secured Credit Facility Amount ($MM) $175.0 54% $150.0 46% Total Sources $325.0 10_0%1 Uses Acquisition, Production and Release Expenses Overhead/Administration Total Uses Amount ($MM) $315.0 O/O Total 97% $10.0 3% $325.0 10_0Y0 Representative Investment Per Film: IP Acquisition Film Production Prints & Advertising $ 2.5MM 50.0MM 40.0MM Total Investment Per Film $92.5MM 5 EFTA00596082
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Josephson Entertainment's Animation Business High-Level Approach Josephson Entertainment Value Proposition • Company is built off of Barry Josephson's keen eye and a focus towards properties with strong performance across multiple quadrants, franchise potential and ability to be exploited across multiple revenue streams (Enchanted, Men in Black, Bones) • Strong track record of profitability and accountability with budgets and timing, which will minimize fund cash needs and expenditures, and generate and return cash flow quickly Development Philosophy • Only select/acquire material it intends to produce and initiate development on one film per year with the intention of releasing one film per year • Have three to four films in various stages of development, production and release at a time, utilizing all sources of capital to self-sustain and create cash flow generating assets Film Production • Outsource to best-of-breed animation studios, reducing costly entity overhead needs Marketin • Costs • Fund own expenditures, greatly reducing shared economics with distributor to only a distribution fee, and exercising increased control over film marketing campaign and positioning 6 EFTA00596083
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Fundamentals of Family Content Make it Very Valuable & Ultra Competitive Industry Segment Family content continues to have value as other genres decline • Willingness to pay - Parents as key customer will continue to purchase non-discretionary items related to animated films to make their kids happy • Repeat consumption - Children watch their favorite stories over and over, thus strengthening the value of purchase International Growth • Foreign box office - FBO for family films has grown at 7.4% CAGR since 2005 (vs. 1.0% for DBO) - Qualitatively, animated films are visually appealing and overcome language barriers • International TV markets - "Disney Channel has become biggest franchise grower for the company worldwide" — Disney CFO Jay Rasulo Superior Monetization of Content Licensing & merchandising potential - Disney Pixar's Cars generated estimated $8B in merchandising revenue before release of Cars 2 Home video sales - For given level of box office, animated films generate 15 — 20% more HV revenue than other genres Expanding Buyer Universe • Growing consumer demand - Family WWBO has tripled in last 15 years • Powerful film & TV content buyers - Increase in size & importance of major cable and pay TV networks benefits content owners - Netflix, Amazon, Hulu and Microsoft making presence felt(original & licensed content) 7 EFTA00596084
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Despite Higher Up-Front Capital & Longer Time Horizon, Animation Provides Unique Opportunity Animation thesis Favorable Supply / Demand Dynamics • Heavy skew to live-action movies — only 19 animated films were released in 2013 • Higher barriers to entry — unique skill set & capital requirements Reduced Execution Risk • Combination of (i) limited supply of movies and (ii) children having less discriminating tastes • A+ quality not always necessary — Cars 2 received RT score of 39%, but still earned $560MM at box office • From 2005 to 2012, 50 movies with RT scores of 25% or less earned / returned: - (12) Animated: $156.3 WWBO / 3.0x budget - (38) Live-Action: $105.9 WWBO / 1.8x budget Superior Operating Leverage • Gross participations generally limited to producers; voice talent unlikely to command significant ownership share • Voice talent does not drive WWBO - films that market stars perform no better than films that don't Superior Home Video & IP Monetization • For a given box office result, HV for animated fare runs 15-20% higher than live-action • Original characters can be exploited through licensing and merchandising - Disney Pixar's Cars generated estimated $8B in merchandising revenue before release of Cars 2 8 EFTA00596085
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Josephson's Animated Family Films Would be in High Demand with Major Film Distributors (1 of 3) Josephson will cover cost of Production as well as , greatly reducing anticipated fees it would pay a distributor in any output deal Film Distributor Distribution Activities • Terminated its distribution deal with DreamWorks Animation at the end of 2013 • Development and production initiative in full swing on handful of new animated properties, such as SpongeBob SquarePants and Monster Trucks, to be released in 2015 • Key relationship with Nickelodeon to mine children's IP A VA...OM comPArry UNIVERSAL. mom • While Fox owns Blue Sky (Ice Age franchise, Rio franchise, Epic) and replaced Paramount as DreamWorks Animation's distributor, they are still in the market for other animated fare • Recently released The Book of Life and scheduled Peanuts for 2015 • Created Warner Animation Group in 2013 with first release, The LEGO Movie, grossing $468M worldwide • Seeking to distribute non-Warner Bros. developed films • Primary source of animation is through ownership interest in Illumination Entertainment (Despicable Me franchise, The Lorax, Hop) • Ability to monetize successful animated fare across TV network portfolio and theme park capabilities 9 EFTA00596086
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Josephson's Animated Family Films Would be in High Demand with Major Film Distributors (2 of 3) Josephson will cover cost of Production as well as , greatly reducing anticipated fees it would pay a distributor in any output deal Film Distributor Distribution Activities • Sony has in-house studio, Sony Pictures Animation, which has averaged one film per year (Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs franchise, The Smurfs franchise) • Interested in working with other animation partners SONY PLC 1010 8 • Signed distribution deal with Reel FX, the company behind 2013's Free Birds to take worldwide rights, but are looking for other options LIONSGATE• • While producing animated films sporadically, such as Hoodwinked! and Escape from Planet Earth, the Weinsteins have also signed distribution deals for independently produced films • Acquired Argentinian hit Underdogs for release in 2015 THE WEINSTEI'1 COMPANY Seeking powerhouse animated films to distribute and are rebooting Power Rangers franchise with Saban 10 EFTA00596087
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Josephson's Animated Family Films Would be in High Demand with Major Film Distributors (3 of 3) Josephson will cover cost of Production as well as , greatly reducing anticipated fees it would pay a distributor in any output deal Film Distributor Distribution Activities FOCUS F E AT URE S • Focus has extended a deal with LAIKA to distribute their films, such as The Boxtrolls, Parallorman and Coraline, but have also distributed other specialized animated projects, such as 9 OPENRCA'Z'. Released The Nut Job in 2014, as the highest grossing independently roduced animated film and have experience in releasing/servicing films with financing attached STX • New studio headed by Bob Simonds and funded by TPG, Hony Capital and ENTERTAINMENT Gigi Pritzker. • Seeking animation partner for anticipated 12 film slate with direct distribution to major exhibition chains. 11 EFTA00596088
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ILLUMINATION ENTERTAINMENT Case Study Success: Illumination Entertainment Illumination Entertainment demonstrates that strict cost control and hit animated movies are not mutually exclusive too Critical Success Factors • Very few management layers • Clear decision-making • Shorten development / production cycle • Hire less star power — vocal talent, young animators, and first-time directors • Keep investment in animation technology to a minimum • Use licensing partners to help build awareness Illumination Entertainment Animated Movie Releases Film Title Year WWBO Budget WWBO/ Budget Rotten Tomatoes Despicable Me 2 2013 $971 $76 12.8x 74% Dr. Seuss' The Lorax 2012 349 70 5.0x 54% Hop 2011 184 63 2.9x 25% Despicable Me 2010 543 69 7.9x 81% $2,047 $278 7.4x 54% "...I like being involved in all the facets of a movie, from the inception of the idea to the marketing of the movie and everything in between. It can start with what ideas we're going to explore as possible stories, to the hiring of the writers, to guiding the writing process, to choosing the directors. It's a very comprehensive approach to producing." -- Illumination's CEO Chris Meledandri in Dartmouth Now Source: NY Times, "For Illumination Entertainment, Animation Meets Economic Reality', 04/04/2011. 12 EFTA00596089
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Studios Must Decide Which Activities Will be Done In-House vs. Outsourced to Specialty Firms Josephson Entertainment seeks to replicate Illumination's success & early operating model by doing development & pre-production phases in-house 1 High-Level Phases of Animated Film-Making Animation Studios Pre- Post- Development Production Production Production Distribution Disney / Pixar 2 Fox / Blue Sky Studios Oy-integrated Studios 3 Sony Pictures Animation Jill. 4 DreamWorks Animation 1 20th Century Fox 5 Illumination Entertainment Iiiiion Entertainment's ar y Operating Model i i Mac Guff (2011) Mac Guff (2011) Universal 6 Josephson Entertainment 7 Warner Bros. 8 Paramount Pictures ' (Despicable Me 2) is going to end up being the single most profitable film in the 100 year history of Universal Studios...We love Illumination", he added about the animation producer behind the hit franchise. - NBCUniversal CEO Steve Burke in Hollywood Reporter (07/31/2013) :Company Wchsites. 13 EFTA00596090
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Table of Contents I. Executive Summary II. Business Description III. Profile - Barry Josephson IV. Investment Analysis V. Industry Overview 14 EFTA00596091
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Executive Barry Josephson is a 36-Year Film, TV & Music Veteran with Impressive Credentials (1 of 2) Mainstream success through many motion pictures, TV series and specials across genres, in roles ranging from film & TV producer to talent manager Barry Josephson's Entertainment Career Highlights • Former President of Sony's Columbia Pictures, responsible for such hits as Men In Black, Air Force One, In The Line Of Fire, The Fifth Element, Anaconda, Bad Boys, The Professional, and The Craft • Producer on Walt Disney Pictures' Enchanted (2007), an animated / live-action romantic comedy that grossed over $340 million at the global box office and received three Academy Award Nomination for songs • Josephson Entertainment's other box office production successes include: - Life as We Know It from Warner Bros. - Hide and Seek starring Robert De Niro from 20th Century Fox - Like Mike from 20th Century Fox - The Ladykillers written/directed by Coen Brothers / starring Tom Hanks from Disney - Wild Wild West starring Will Smith from Warner Bros. • Currently in pre-production on feature film projects, including Lionsgate's Driving Dick Kelly, 20th Century Fox & Lightstorm Entertainment's The Dive, Voltage's Apex and Focus's Circle of Treason • Executive Producer on FOX Network hit TV series Bones, now in its 10th season • Executive Producer on American Revolutionary War TV drama Turn: Washington Spies, for AMC in production for 2"c' season • Served as talent manager and has helped advance the careers of such stars as Whoopi Goldberg, Patti Labelle, the Pointer Sisters, and Paula Abdul 15 EFTA00596092
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Executive Barry Josephson is a 36-Year Film, TV & Music Veteran with Impressive Credentials (2 of 2) Mainstream success through many motion pictures, TV series and specials across genres, in roles ranging from film & TV producer to talent manager Barry Josephson's Other Professional & Personal Interests Founding member of Comic Relief, the comedy concert series that raised millions of dollars to aid the plight of the homeless • Active advocate of animal rights and sponsors The Milian Foundation for Rescued Pets Played pivotal role in HBO Aspen Comedy Festival and currently does so in: - The Commitment to Life Benefit (supporting AIDS Project Los Angeles) - NHL Entertainment Board - Los Angeles Kings Advisory Board - Founding member and current board member of 20-year running Heart of Austin Film Festival for screenwriters • Graduated from American University and remains active member of its American University School of Communication Alumni program • Honored by American University with a Lifetime Achievement Award and received the Daughters the Revolution Award and the Saturn Award • Josephson lives in Pacific Palisades, CA with his wife Brooke and daughter Shira 16 EFTA00596093
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Barry Josephson is a Proven Filmmaker & Knows Animation, Producing 2007 Disney Hit Enchanted Proved his mettle by purchasing original story, overcoming extended development process, and putting together pieces for highly successful film Barry Josephson's Role: Producer Genre & Plot: Animated / live-action romantic comedy — Giselle is a classic Disney Princess, who is forced from her traditional animated world of Andalasia into live-action world of NYC Cast: Amy Adams, Patrick Dempsey, James Marsden, Timothy Spall, Idina Menzel, Rachel Covey, and Susan Sarandon Development, Production & Release: • Bill Kelly's script sold in 1997 to Disney & Sonnenfeld / Josephson Productions • No support for R-rated movie — project languished after several rewrites & 3 directors • In 2005, hired 41" Director Kevin Lima and Bill Kelly returned to write new version • Renowned songwriting team of Alan Menken and Stephen Schwartz involved early in film • November 2007 wide-release with 93% Rotten Tomatoes score • Two Golden Globe nominations, four Critics' Choice Awards three Academy Award nominations, and won Critics' Choice Award for Best Family Film and Phoenix Film Critics Society Award for Best Live Action Family Film Financial: • $340MM at global box office / returned 4.0x its $85MM budget • $100MM in domestic DVD sales • Licensing deals with Mattel and Nintendo 17 EFTA00596094
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Barry Josephson's Films also have Global Reach and Franchise Potential, like Men in Black NibHP . Oa ‘ 6, • ' i if MLIT1- I Barry Josephson's Role: Columbia Pictures' President of Production r . ), fi • 1 Genre & Plot: Comic science fiction action spy film. Two agents of a secret organization called Men in Black supervise extraterrestrial life forms who live on Earth and hide their existence from ordinary humans we i ..ir Cast: Tommy Lee Jones, Will Smith, Linda Fiorentino, Vincent and Rip Torn — Development, Production & Release: • Optioned in 1992, based on a small circulation graphic novel, The Men in Black • Hired Ed Solomon for the original 1st draft • Script problems — Tommy Lee Jones joined cast only after Steven Spielberg promised that the script would improve • Delayed due to Barry Sonnenfeld's commitments around Get Shorty (1995) • Original shoot locations ranged from Kansas, Washington ., and Nevada, but Sonnenfeld opted for NYC where the city's structures resembled flying saucers and rockets • July 1997 wide-release with 91% Rotten Tomatoes score Financial: • $589MM at global box office / returned 6.6x its $90MM budget (In the Top-100 all time grossing films) • $58MM in domestic DVD sales • Sequels: Men in Black II (2002) and Men in Black Ill (2012) grossed $442MM and $624MM in WWBO, respectively • WB Animated series based on film, titled Men in Black: The Series, ran from 1997 to 2001 18 EFTA00596095
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There is a Strong Talent Pool of Animation Studios with whom Josephson Entertainment can partner International firms typically can offer local tax breaks & lower salaries diA rCi# PRODUCTIONS"' ANIMATION & VISUAL EFFECTS Fw1Es® e VANPtr M11\ u 41. • MRFINVI ANIMALLOGIC CREVAMPIAT,COi L70 Aardman ILION TOONBOX INDUSTRIAL LIGHT& MAGIC *Mac Guff split into 2 separate companies, with Illumination Entertainment buying the animation department to form Illumination Mac Guff in 2011. Mac Guff Effects would like to establish itself in feature animation. 19 EFTA00596096
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